in·spire
(ĭn-spīr′)v. in·spired, in·spir·ing, in·spires
v.tr.1. To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence.
2. To fill with enlivening or exalting emotion: hymns that inspire the congregation; an artist who was inspired by Impressionism.
3. a. To stimulate to action; motivate:
a sales force that was inspired by the prospect of a bonus. See Synonyms at
encourage.
b. To cause (someone) to have a particular feeling; affect or touch: "At this moment he inspired her with disgust rather than with love" (Anthony Trollope).
4. To cause someone to have (a feeling or reaction); elicit or arouse: a teacher who inspired admiration and respect.
5. To be the cause or source of; bring about: an invention that inspired many imitations.
6. To draw in (air) by inhaling.
7. Archaic a. To breathe on.
b. To breathe life into.
v.intr.1. To stimulate energies, ideals, or reverence: a leader who inspires by example.
2. To inhale.
[Middle English enspiren, from Old French enspirer, from Latin īnspīrāre : in-, into; see in-2 + spīrāre, to breathe.]
in·spir′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
inspire
(ɪnˈspaɪə) vb1. to exert a stimulating or beneficial effect upon (a person); animate or invigorate
2. (tr; foll by with or to; may take an infinitive) to arouse (with a particular emotion or to a particular action); stir
3. (tr) to prompt or instigate; give rise to: her beauty inspired his love.
4. (Ecclesiastical Terms) (tr; often passive) to guide or arouse by divine influence or inspiration
5. (Physiology) to take or draw (air, gas, etc) into the lungs; inhale
6. (
tr)
archaic a. to breathe into or upon
b. to breathe life into
[C14 (in the sense: to breathe upon, blow into): from Latin inspīrāre, from spīrāre to breathe]
inˈspirable adj
inˈspirative adj
inˈspirer n
inˈspiringly adv
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
in•spire
(ɪnˈspaɪər)
v. -spired, -spir•ing. v.t. 1. to fill with an animating, quickening, or exalting influence: Her courage inspired her followers.
2. to produce or arouse (a feeling, thought, etc.): to inspire confidence.
3. to fill or affect with a feeling, thought, etc.
4. to influence or impel: Competition inspired them to greater efforts.
5. to communicate or suggest by a divine or supernatural influence.
6. to guide or control by divine influence.
7. to give rise to, bring about, cause, etc.: a philosophy that inspired a revolution.
8. to take (air, gases, etc.) into the lungs in breathing; inhale.
9. Archaic. a. to infuse (breath, life, etc.) by breathing.
b. to breathe into or upon.
v.i. 10. to give inspiration.
11. to inhale.
[1300–50; Middle English < Latin
inspīrāre to breathe upon or into =
in- in-2 +
spīrāre to breathe]
in•spir•a•tive (ɪnˈspaɪər ə tɪv, ˈɪn spɪˌreɪ tɪv) adj.
in•spir′er, n.
in•spir′ing•ly, adv.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.