lie

lie

rest in a horizontal position; recline

Not to be confused with:

lay – set down; place; past tense of lie

lei – a garland of flowers worn around the neck

Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

lie ¹

 (lī)

intr.v. lay (lā), lain (lān), ly·ing (lī′ĭng), lies

1. To be or place oneself at rest in a flat, horizontal, or recumbent position; recline: He lay under a tree to sleep.

2. To be placed on or supported by a surface that is usually horizontal: Dirty dishes lay on the table. See Usage Note at lay¹.

3. To be or remain in a specified condition: The dust has lain undisturbed for years. He lay sick in bed.

4.

a. To exist; reside: Our sympathies lie with the plaintiff.

b. To consist or have as a basis. Often used with in: The strength of his performance lies in his training.

5. To occupy a position or place: The lake lies beyond this hill.

6. To extend: Our land lies between these trees and the river.

7. To be buried in a specified place.

8. Law To be admissible or maintainable.

9. Archaic To stay for a night or short while.

n.

1. The manner or position in which something is situated.

2. A haunt or hiding place of an animal.

3. Sports The position of a golf ball that has come to a stop.

Phrasal Verbs:

lie down

To do little or nothing: He's lying down on the job.

lie in

To be in confinement for childbirth.

lie to Nautical

To remain stationary while facing the wind.

lie with

1. To be decided by, dependent on, or up to: The choice lies with you.

2. Archaic To have sexual intercourse with.

Idiom:

lielow

1. To keep oneself or one's plans hidden.

2. To bide one's time but remain ready for action.

---

[Middle English lien, from Old English licgan; see legh- in Indo-European roots.]

---

lie ²

 (lī)

n.

1. A false statement deliberately presented as being true; a falsehood.

2. Something meant to deceive or mistakenly accepted as true: learned his parents had been swindlers and felt his whole childhood had been a lie.

v. lied, ly·ing (lī′ĭng), lies

v.intr.

1. To present false information with the intention of deceiving.

2. To convey a false image or impression: Appearances often lie.

v.tr.

To say or write as a lie.

Idiom:

lie through (one's) teeth

To lie outrageously or brazenly.

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[Middle English, from Old English lyge; see leugh- in Indo-European roots.]

Synonyms: lie², equivocate, fib, prevaricate
These verbs mean to evade or depart from the truth: a witness who lied under oath; didn't equivocate about her real purpose; fibbed to escape being scolded; didn't prevaricate but answered honestly.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

lie

(laɪ)

vb, lies, lying or lied

1. (intr) to speak untruthfully with intent to mislead or deceive

2. (intr) to convey a false impression or practise deception: the camera does not lie.

n

3. an untrue or deceptive statement deliberately used to mislead

4. something that is deliberately intended to deceive

5. give the lie to

a. to disprove

b. to accuse of lying

[Old English lyge (n), lēogan (vb); related to Old High German liogan, Gothic liugan]

---

lie

(laɪ)

vb (intr) , lies, lying, lay (leɪ) or lain (leɪn)

1. (often foll by down) to place oneself or be in a prostrate position, horizontal to the ground

2. to be situated, esp on a horizontal surface: the pencil is lying on the desk; India lies to the south of Russia.

3. to be buried: here lies Jane Brown.

4. (copula) to be and remain (in a particular state or condition): to lie dormant.

5. to stretch or extend: the city lies before us.

6. (usually foll by: on or upon) to rest or weigh: my sins lie heavily on my mind.

7. (usually foll by in) to exist or consist inherently: strength lies in unity.

8. (foll by with)

a. to be or rest (with): the ultimate decision lies with you.

b. archaic to have sexual intercourse (with)

9. (of an action, claim, appeal, etc) to subsist; be maintainable or admissible

10. archaic to stay temporarily

11. lie in state See state¹³

12. lie low

a. to keep or be concealed or quiet

b. to wait for a favourable opportunity

n

13. the manner, place, or style in which something is situated

14. (Zoology) the hiding place or lair of an animal

15. (Golf) golf

a. the position of the ball after a shot: a bad lie.

b. the angle made by the shaft of the club before the upswing

16. lie of the land

a. the topography of the land

b. the way in which a situation is developing or people are behaving

[Old English licgan akin to Old High German ligen to lie, Latin lectus bed]

Usage: See at lay¹

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Lie

(liː)

n

(Biography) Trygve Halvdan (ˈtryɡvə ˈhalðan). 1896–1968, Norwegian statesman; first secretary-general of the United Nations (1946–52)

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

lie¹

(laɪ)

n., v. lied, ly•ing. n.

1. a false statement made with deliberate intent to deceive; a falsehood.

2. something intended or serving to convey a false impression; imposture.

3. the charge or accusation of lying: He flung the lie back at his accusers.

v.i.

4. to speak falsely or utter untruth knowingly, as with intent to deceive.

5. to express what is false; convey a false impression.

v.t.

6. to bring about or affect by lying (often used reflexively): to lie one's way out of a difficulty.

Idioms:

1. give the lie to,

a. to accuse of lying.

b. to prove the untruthfulness of; belie.

2. lie through one's teeth, to tell a brazen, vicious lie.

[before 900; (v.) Middle English; Old English lēogan, c. Old Saxon liogan, Old High German liogan, Old Norse ljūga, Gothic liugan]

lie²

(laɪ)

v. lay, lain, ly•ing,
n. v.i.

1. to be in or assume a horizontal, recumbent, or prostrate position, as on a bed or the ground; recline (often fol. by down).

2. (of objects) to rest in a horizontal or flat position: The book lies on the table.

3. to be or remain in a position or state of inactivity, subjection, restraint, concealment, etc.: to lie in ambush.

4. to rest, press, or weigh (usu. fol. by on or upon): These things lie upon my mind.

5. to be placed or situated: land lying along the coast.

6. to be stretched out or extended: the broad plain that lies before us.

7. to be in or have a specified direction; extend: The trail from here lies to the west.

8. to be found or located in a particular area or place: The fault lies here.

9. to consist or be grounded (usu. fol. by in): The real remedy lies in education.

10. to be buried in a particular spot.

11. Law. to be sustainable or admissible, as an action or appeal.

12. Archaic. to lodge; stay the night; sojourn.

13. lie in, to be confined to bed in childbirth.

14. lie over, to be or become postponed.

15. lie to, (of a ship) to lie comparatively stationary, usu. with the head as near the wind as possible.

16. lie with,

a. to be the duty or function of.

b. Archaic. to have sexual intercourse with.

n.

17. the manner, relative position, or direction in which something lies.

18. the haunt or covert of an animal.

19. Golf. the position of the ball relative to how easy or how difficult it is to play.

Idioms:

1. lie down on the job, Informal. to do less than one could or should do; shirk one's obligations.

2. take lying down, to accept or capitulate to without remonstrance.

[before 900; Middle English lien, liggen, Old English licgan, c. Old Saxon liggian, Old High German liggen, Old Norse liggja]

usage: See lay¹.

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

lay, lie - To lay is to place something; to lie is to recline.

See also related terms for lay.

Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.

lay

– lie

1. 'lay'

Lay is a transitive verb, and it is also a past tense of another verb, lie.

To lay something somewhere means to put it there carefully or neatly.

Lay a sheet of newspaper on the floor.

The other forms of lay are lays, laying, laid.

Michael laid the box on the table gently.

'I couldn't get a taxi,' she said, laying her hand on Nick's sleeve.

2. 'lie'

Lie is an intransitive verb with two different meanings.

To lie somewhere means to be there in a horizontal position, or to get into that position.

She would lie on the floor, listening to music.

When lie is used like this, its other forms are lies, lying, lay, lain. The -ed participle lain is rarely used.

The baby was lying on the table.

I lay in bed listening to the rain.

To lie means to say or write something which you know is untrue. When lie is used like this, its other forms are lies, lying, lied.

Why did he lie to me?

Robert was sure that Thomas was lying.

He had lied about where he had been that night.

Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012

lie

(to speak untruthfully)
Past participle: lied
Gerund: lying

Imperative

lie

lie

---

lie

(to recline or be situated)
Past participle: lain
Gerund: lying

Imperative

lie

lie

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

lie

The position in which the ball lies on the course after a stroke.

Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	lie - a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth prevarication falsehood, untruth, falsity - a false statement fib, taradiddle, tarradiddle, tale, story - a trivial lie; "he told a fib about eating his spinach"; "how can I stop my child from telling stories?" jactitation - (law) a false boast that can harm others; especially a false claim to be married to someone (formerly actionable at law) whopper, walloper - a gross untruth; a blatant lie white lie - an unimportant lie (especially one told to be tactful or polite)
	2.	Lie - Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968) Trygve Halvden Lie, Trygve Lie
	3.	lie - position or manner in which something is situated position, place - the particular portion of space occupied by something; "he put the lamp back in its place"
Verb	1.	lie - be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position be - occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere; "Where is my umbrella?" "The toolshed is in the back"; "What is behind this behavior?" nestle - lie in a sheltered position; "The little cottage nestles in the forest" intervene - be placed or located between other things or extend between spaces and events; "This interludes intervenes between the two movements"; "Eight days intervened" top - be at the top of or constitute the top or highest point; "A star tops the Christmas Tree" mediate - occupy an intermediate or middle position or form a connecting link or stage between two others; "mediate between the old and the new" ride - lie moored or anchored; "Ship rides at anchor" lap - lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another focalise, focalize, localise, localize - concentrate on a particular place or spot; "The infection has localized in the left eye" slant - lie obliquely; "A scar slanted across his face" precede, predate - come before; "Most English adjectives precede the noun they modify" underlie - lie underneath cap, crest - lie at the top of; "Snow capped the mountains" front, face, look - be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to; "The house looks north"; "My backyard look onto the pond"; "The building faces the park" back - be in back of; "My garage backs their yard" flank - be located at the sides of something or somebody head - be in the front of or on top of; "The list was headed by the name of the president" overtop, overlook, command, dominate - look down on; "The villa dominates the town" line, run along - be in line with; form a line along; "trees line the riverbank" orient, point - be oriented; "The weather vane points North"; "the dancers toes pointed outward" look across, look out on, look out over, overlook - be oriented in a certain direction; "The house looks out on a tennis court"; "The apartment overlooks the Hudson" rest, lie - have a place in relation to something else; "The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West"; "The responsibility rests with the Allies"
	2.	lie - be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position; "The sick man lay in bed all day"; "the books are lying on the shelf" sun, sunbathe - expose one's body to the sun sprawl - sit or lie with one's limbs spread out recumb, recline, repose - lean in a comfortable resting position; "He was reposing on the couch" overlie - lie upon; lie on top of; "the granite overlies the older rocks" lie awake - lie without sleeping; "She was so worried, she lay awake all night long" repose - lie when dead; "Mao reposes in his mausoleum" bask - be exposed; "The seals were basking in the sun" lie down, lie - assume a reclining position; "lie down on the bed until you feel better" sit, sit down - be seated stand, stand up - be standing; be upright; "We had to stand for the entire performance!"
	3.	lie - originate (in); "The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country" consist, lie in, dwell exist, be - have an existence, be extant; "Is there a God?"
	4.	lie - be and remain in a particular state or condition; "lie dormant" be - have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun); "John is rich"; "This is not a good answer"
	5.	lie - tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive; "Don't lie to your parents"; "She lied when she told me she was only 29" misinform, mislead - give false or misleading information to romance - tell romantic or exaggerated lies; "This author romanced his trip to an exotic country" perjure - knowingly tell an untruth in a legal court and render oneself guilty of perjury fib - tell a relatively insignificant lie; "Fibbing is not acceptable, even if you don't call it lying"
	6.	lie - have a place in relation to something else; "The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West"; "The responsibility rests with the Allies" rest be - occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere; "Where is my umbrella?" "The toolshed is in the back"; "What is behind this behavior?" lie - be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
	7.	lie - assume a reclining position; "lie down on the bed until you feel better" lie down lie - be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position; "The sick man lay in bed all day"; "the books are lying on the shelf" change posture - undergo a change in bodily posture stretch out, stretch - lie down comfortably; "To enjoy the picnic, we stretched out on the grass" charge - lie down on command, of hunting dogs bow down, prostrate - get into a prostrate position, as in submission

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

lie

¹

noun

1. falsehood, deceit, fabrication, fib, fiction, invention, deception, untruth, porky (Brit. slang), pork pie (Brit. slang), white lie, falsification, prevarication, falsity, mendacity I've had enough of your lies.

verb

1. fib, fabricate, invent, misrepresent, falsify, tell a lie, prevaricate, perjure, not tell the truth, equivocate, dissimulate, tell untruths, not speak the truth, say something untrue, forswear yourself If asked, he lies about his age.

give the lie to something disprove, expose, discredit, contradict, refute, negate, invalidate, rebut, make a nonsense of, prove false, controvert, confute This survey gives the lie to the idea that Britain is moving towards economic recovery

Related words
adjective mendacious
like mythomania

Quotations
"There is no worse lie than a truth misunderstood by those who hear it" [William James Varieties of Religious Experience]
"The lie in the soul is a true lie" [Benjamin Jowett Introduction to his translation of Plato's Republic]
"I can't tell a lie, Pa; you know I can't tell a lie" [George Washington]
"The broad mass of a nation.... will more easily fall victim to a big lie than to a small one" [Adolf Hitler Mein Kampf]
"Every word she writes is a lie, including `and' and `the'" [Mary McCarthy (on Lillian Hellman)]
"It contains a misleading impression, not a lie. It was being economical with the truth" [Sir Robert Armstrong (during the `Spycatcher' trial)]
"A lie will easily get you out of a scrape, and yet, strangely and beautifully, rapture possesses you when you have taken the scrape and left out the lie" [C.E. Montague Disenchantment]

---

lie

²

verb

1. recline, rest, lounge, couch, sprawl, stretch out, be prone, loll, repose, be prostrate, be supine, be recumbent He was lying motionless on his back.

2. be placed, be, rest, exist, extend, be situated a newspaper lying on a nearby couch

3. be situated, sit, be located, be positioned The islands lie at the southern end of the mountain range.

4. (usually with in) exist, be present, consist, dwell, reside, pertain, inhere The problem lay in the large amounts spent on defence.

5. be buried, remain, rest, be, be found, belong, be located, be interred, be entombed Here lies Catin, son of Magarus.

6. (usually with on or upon) weigh, press, rest, burden, oppress The pain of losing his younger brother still lies heavy on his mind.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

lie ¹

verb

1. To be or place oneself in a prostrate or recumbent position.Also used with down:

recline, repose, stretch (out).

2. To take repose, as by sleeping or lying quietly.Also used with down:

recline, repose, rest, stretch (out).

3. To have an inherent basis:

consist, dwell, exist, inhere, repose, reside, rest.

---

lie ²

noun

An untrue declaration:

canard, cock-and-bull story, falsehood, falsity, fib, fiction, inveracity, misrepresentation, misstatement, prevarication, story, tale, untruth.

Informal: fish story, tall tale.

Slang: whopper.

verb

To make untrue declarations:

falsify, fib, forswear, prevaricate.

Law: perjure.

The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

كَذِب، كِذْبَهكِذْبَةٌيَبْقىيَسْتَلقِييَضْطَجِع، يَتَمَدَّد

ležležetlhátspočívatzůstat

liggeløgnlyvebefinde sig

Lügelügenliegennusich befinden

ψεύδομαιψέμαβρίσκομαι

kuŝi

mentiramentirecharsetumbarseubicarse

valehdellavalhemaataollasijaita

mensongementirrésiderresterse coucher

lažležati

baring

ljúgalygiliggjaliggja/vera fólgin íliggja; haldast í tilteknu ástandi

mentirebugiagiaceremenzognanon attaccare

嘘嘘をつく

거짓말눕다

iacerementiri

atrastiesbūt ietvertambūt izvietotamgulētmeli

liggenleugenliegengelegen zijn

liggeløgnlyve

kłamstwoleżećokłamaćkłamać

deitarmentirmentirajazer

minciună

вратьлгатьлежатьложьполежать

klamaťklamstvo

lagatilažležatileči

ljugalögnligga

โกหกการโกหก

yalanyalan söylemekyatmakbulunmak-de yatmak

lời nói dốinằm dài

谎话躺位于处于某种状态存在

lie

¹ [laɪ]

A. N → mentira f
it's a lie! → ¡(es) mentira!
to tell lies → mentir
white lie → mentira f piadosa
to give the lie to [+ report, theory] → desmentir; [+ person] → dar el mentís a
see also pack A3

B. VI → mentir

C. VT to lie one's way out of it → salir del apuro mintiendo

D. CPD lie detector N → detector m de mentiras
lie-detector test N → prueba f con el detector de mentiras

---

lie

² [laɪ] (lay (pt) (lain (pp)))

A. VI

1. [person, animal] (= act) → echarse, acostarse, tenderse, tumbarse; (= state) → estar echado or acostado or tendido or tumbado; (in grave) → yacer, estar enterrado, reposar (liter)
don't lie on the grass → no te eches sobre el césped
he lay where he had fallen → se quedó donde había caído
to lie asleep/in bed → estar dormido/en la cama
to lie dead → yacer muerto
to lie helpless → estar tumbado sin poder ayudarse
here lies → aquí yace ...
to let things lie → dejar estar las cosas como están
to lie resting → estar descansando
to lie still → quedarse inmóvil
to lie low → mantenerse a escondidas

2. (= be situated) [object] → estar; [town, house] → estar situado, encontrarse, ubicarse (LAm); (= remain) → quedarse; (= stretch) → extenderse
the book lay on the table → el libro estaba sobre la mesa
our road lay along the river → nuestro camino seguía a lo largo del río
the plain lay before us → la llanura se extendía delante de nosotros
where does the difficulty lie? → ¿en qué consiste or radica la dificultad?
the factory lay idle → la fábrica estaba parada
the town lies in a valley → el pueblo está situado or ubicado en un valle
England lies in third place → Inglaterra está en tercer lugar or ocupa la tercera posición
the money is lying in the bank → el dinero sigue en el banco
how does the land lie? → ¿cuál es el estado actual de las cosas?
obstacles lie in the way → hay obstáculos por delante
the problem lies in his refusal → el problema estriba en su negativa
the snow lay half a metre deep → había medio metro de nieve
the snow did not lie → la nieve se derritió
the book lay unopened → el libro quedaba sin abrir
the fault lies with you → la culpa es tuya, tú eres el culpable
it lies with you to change things → te corresponde a ti cambiar las cosas

B. N [of ball] → posición f
the lie of the land (Geog) → la configuración del terreno (fig) → el estado de las cosas

lie about lie around VI + ADV [objects] → estar por ahí tirado; [person] → pasar el tiempo sin hacer nada
we lay about on our beds → nos quedamos tumbados en las camas
it must be lying about somewhere → estará por aquí, debe de andar por aquí

lie back VI + ADV → recostarse (against, on sobre) lie back and think of England! → ¡relájate y hazlo por la patria!

lie behind VI + PREP (fig) what lies behind his attitude? → ¿cuál es la verdadera razón de su actitud?
I wonder what lies behind all this → me pregunto qué hay detrás de todo esto

lie down VI + ADV → echarse, acostarse, tenderse, tumbarse
lie down! (to dog) → ¡échate!
to lie down on the job → gandulear
to take sth lying down → aguantar or soportar algo sin rechistar
he's not one to take things lying down → no es de los que se callan, no es de los que tragan con todo
we're not going to take this lying down → no nos vamos a callar con este tema, no vamos a permitir que esto se quede así

lie in VI + ADV (= stay in bed) → quedarse en la cama hasta tarde

lie over VI + ADV → quedar aplazado or en suspenso

lie to VI + ADV (Naut) (= act) → ponerse a la capa; (= state) → estar a la capa

lie up VI + ADV (= hide) → esconderse; (= rest) → descansar; (= be out of use) → quedar fuera de uso (Naut) → estar amarrado

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

lie

[ˈlaɪ]

n (= untruth) → mensonge m
That's a lie! → C'est un mensonge!
to tell lies → mentir
to live a lie → vivre dans le mensonge

vi (= tell lies) → mentir
I know she's lying → Je sais qu'elle ment.
to lie to sb → mentir à qn

vi [lay] (pt) [lain] (pp)

(on the ground, on a surface) (= be lying) → être allongé(e) (= lie down) → s'allonger
She was lying on the bed → Elle était allongée sur le lit.
When I'm on holiday I lie on the beach all day → Quand je suis en vacances, je reste allongé sur la plage toute la journée.
Don't lie on the grass → Ne vous allongez pas sur l'herbe.
to lie awake → rester allongé(e) sans dormir
to lie low (fig) → s'effacer

(= be situated) [place] → se trouver
The island lies off the west coast of Scotland → L'île se trouve au large de la côte ouest de l'Écosse.
Several dictionaries lay on a shelf → Plusieurs dictionnaires étaient posés sur une étagère.
Broken glass lay on the carpet → Il y avait du verre brisé sur la moquette.
Broken glass lay scattered on the carpet → Il y avait du verre brisé éparpillé sur la moquette.

(= remain) (with adjective) to lie empty → rester vide
to lie forgotten → rester dans l'oubli
Her body lay undiscovered until next morning → Son corps n'a été découvert que le lendemain matin.

[cause, problem] → résider
The causes of this lie in the past → Les causes à cela résident dans le passé.
Where does the problem lie? → Où réside le problème ?

(in competition) to lie in second place, to lie second → occuper la deuxième place

(in grave) → gésir
here lies John Smith → ci-gît John Smith

lie about

lie around vi

[things] → traîner
to leave sth lying about → laisser traîner qch

[person] (= laze about) → paresser

lie ahead

vi (= be yet to come) → être à venir
The President's most serious challenges lie ahead → Les défis les plus sérieux sont à venir pour le président.

lie behind

vt fus (= be the cause of) [+ decision, situation] → être à l'origine de
Improved teaching lies behind the rise in pass rates → Un enseignement amélioré est à l'origine de la hausse du taux de succès à l'examen.
the reasons that lie behind sth → les raisons derrière qch

lie back

vi → s'allonger or s'étendre sur le dos
Now lie back and relax → Maintenant, allongez-vous et détendez-vous.
to lie back on the pillows → s'allonger sur les oreillers, s'étendre sur les oreillers

lie down

vi

(action) → s'allonger
He lay down on the grass → Il s'allongea dans l'herbe.
Why don't you go upstairs and lie down for a bit? → Pourquoi ne montes-tu pas t'allonger un petit peu?
to be lying down → être allongé(e)
He was lying down on the grass → Il était allongé dans l'herbe.

(fig) to take sth lying down → se coucher devant qch
to lie down to sth/sb (= give in to, fail to fight back) → baisser les bras face à qch/qn

lie up

vi (= hide) → se cacher

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

lie

¹

n → Lüge f; it’s a lie! → das ist eine Lüge!, das ist gelogen!; to tell a lie → lügen; I tell a lie, it’s actually tomorrow → das stimmt ja gar nicht or ich hab mich vertan, es ist morgen; to give the lie to somebody → jdn der Lüge bezichtigen or beschuldigen; to give the lie to a claim → die Unwahrheit einer Behauptung (gen) → zeigen or beweisen, eine Behauptung Lügen strafen (geh)

vi → lügen; to lie to somebody → jdn belügen or anlügen; the camera never lies → die Kamera lügt nie

vt to lie one’s way out of something → sich aus etw herauslügen

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lie

² vb: pret <lay>, ptp <lain>

n (= position) → Lage f, → Position f

vi

(in horizontal or resting position) → liegen; (= lie down) → sich legen; he lay where he had fallen → er blieb liegen, wo er hingefallen war; lie on your back → leg dich auf den Rücken; obstacles lie in the way of our success → unser Weg zum Erfolg ist mit Hindernissen verstellt; the snow didn’t lie → der Schnee blieb nicht liegen; to lie with somebody (Bibl, old) → bei jdm liegen (Bibl, old)

(= be buried) → ruhen; to lie at rest → zur letzten Ruhe gebettet sein (geh)

(= be situated) → liegen; the runner who is lying third (esp Brit) → der Läufer, der auf dem dritten Platz liegt; Uganda lies far from the coast → Uganda liegt weit von der Küste ab or entfernt; our road lay along the river → unsere Straße führte am Fluss entlang; our futures lie in quite different directions → unsere zukünftigen Wege führen in verschiedene Richtungen; you are young and your life lies before you → du bist jung, und das Leben liegt noch vor dir

(= be, remain in a certain condition) → liegen; to lie asleep → (daliegen und) schlafen; to lie helpless → hilflos daliegen; to lie dying → im Sterben liegen; he lay resting on the sofa → er ruhte sich auf dem Sofa aus; the snow lay deep → es lag tiefer Schnee; the book lay unopened → das Buch lag ungeöffnet da; to lie low → untertauchen, sich nicht mehr sehen lassen; to lie heavy on the stomach → schwer im Magen liegen; to lie heavy on the conscience → schwer auf dem Gewissen lasten

(immaterial things) → liegen; where does the difficulty lie? → wo liegt die Schwierigkeit?; it lies with you to solve the problem → es liegt bei dir, das Problem zu lösen; his interests lie in music → seine Interessen liegen auf dem Gebiet der Musik or gelten der Musik; he did everything that lay in his power to help us → er tat alles in seiner Macht Stehende, um uns zu helfen; that responsibility lies with your department → dafür ist Ihre Abteilung verantwortlich; the real solution lies in education → Bildung ist die wahre Lösung

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

lie

¹ [laɪ]

1. n → bugia, menzogna
to tell lies → raccontare or dir bugie
to give the lie to → smentire

2. vi (lying (prp)) → mentire

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lie

² [laɪ] (lay (pt) (lain (pp)) (lying (prp))) vi

a. (also lie down) → sdraiarsi, distendersi; (be lying) → essere sdraiato/a or disteso/a, giacere; (dead body) → giacere
he lay where he had fallen → giaceva a terra nel punto in cui era caduto
to lie still → giacere immobile
she lay in bed until 10 o'clock → è rimasta a letto fino alle 10
to lie low (fig) → tenersi nell'ombra (hide) → nascondersi

b. (be situated) → trovarsi, essere; (remain) → rimanere
the book lay on the table → il libro giaceva sul tavolo
the snow lay half a metre deep → la neve formava una coltre di mezzo metro
the town lies in a valley → la città è situata or si trova in una valle
the plain lay before us → la pianura si stendeva dinanzi a noi
in spite of the obstacles lying in his way → nonostante gli ostacoli che aveva di fronte
where does the difficulty/difference lie? → dov'è or qual è la difficoltà/differenza?
the fault lies with you → l'errore è tuo
the best remedy lies in ... → il miglior rimedio consiste nel...

lie about lie around vi + adv (things) → essere in giro; (person) → bighellonare
it must be lying about somewhere → dev'essere in giro da qualche parte

lie back vi + adv → stendersi
lie back and enjoy yourself! → rilassati e divertiti!

lie behind vi + prep → essere dietro
what lies behind his refusal? → cosa c'è dietro il suo rifiuto?
the real cause that lay behind the rise in divorce → la vera causa all'origine dell'incremento dei divorzi

lie down vi + adv → stendersi, sdraiarsi
lie down! (to dog) → cuccia!
to take sth lying down (fig) → accettare supinamente qc

lie in vi + adv (stay in bed) → rimanere a letto (al mattino)

lie up vi + adv (hide) → nascondersi

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

lie¹

(lai) noun

a false statement made with the intention of deceiving. It would be a lie to say I knew, because I didn't. leun كَذِب، كِذْبَه лъжа mentira lež die Lüge løgn ψέμαmentira vale دروغ vale mensongeשקר झूठ laž hazugság dusta lygi bugia 嘘 거짓말 melas meli bohong leugenløgnkłamstwo درواغ mentira minciună ложь lož laž laž lögn คำโกหก yalan 謊話 брехня; обман جھوٹ lời nói dối 谎话

verb – present participle ˈlying: past tense, past participle lied –

to say etc something which is not true, with the intention of deceiving. There's no point in asking her – she'll just lie about it. lieg يَكْذِب лъжа mentir lhát lügen lyve λέω ψέματα mentir valetama دروغ گفتن valehdella mentir לְשַׁקֵר झूठ बोलना, भ्रमित करना lagati hazudik berdusta ljúga mentire 嘘をつく 거짓말하다 meluoti, nesakyti tiesos melot berbohong liegenlyvekłamać درواغ ويل mentir a minţi лгать klamať lagati lagati ljuga โกหก yalan söylemek 說謊 брехати غلط بیانی کرنا nói dối 说谎

liar (ˈlaiə) noun

a person who tells lies, especially as a habit. You can't trust what she says – she's such a liar. leuenaar كَذّاب лъжец mentiroso lhář, -ka der Lügner løgner; løgnhals ψεύτηςmentiroso valetaja دروغ گو valehtelija menteur/-euse שקרן झूठा lažljivac hazug pembohong lygari bugiardo 嘘つき 거짓말쟁이 melagis melis pembohong leugenaarløgnerkłamca درواغجن mentiroso mincinos врун klamár, -ka lažnivec lažov lögnare คนชอบโกหก yalancı 愛說謊的人 брехун جھوٹا kẻ nói dối 说谎的人

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see also lay¹.

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lie²

(lai) – present participle ˈlying: past tense lay (lei) : past participle lain (lein) – verb

1. to be in or take a more or less flat position. She went into the bedroom and lay on the bed; The book was lying in the hall. lê يَضْطَجِع، يَتَمَدَّد лежа deitar lehnout si; ležet liegen ligge ξαπλώνω, κείτομαι, βρίσκομαιecharse, tumbarse lebama دراز کشیدن maata allonger לִשׁכַּב लेटना ležati, položiti fekszik menggeletak liggja stare disteso/sdraiato*; essere, stare 横たわる 눕다 atsigulti, gulėti gulēt berbaring; terletak liggenliggepołożyć się, leżeć اوږد غځيدل jogar-se a sta întins; a se afla лежать ľahnúť si; ležať leči, ležati ležati ligga, lägga sig วางนอน yatmak, uzanmak 躺 лежати لمبا لیٹنا، دراز ہونا nằm 躺

2. to be situated; to be in a particular place etc. The farm lay three miles from the sea; His interest lies in farming. geleë يَقَع، يَمْتَد разположен съм ficar ležet; spočívat liegen befinde sig; ligge βρίσκομαι σε συγκεκριμένο μέρος echarse, tumbarse asuma, olema واقع شدن sijaita trouver, résider לְהִימָצֵא पडे़ रहना smjestiti se, ležati fekszik terletak liggja; vera staðsettur trovarsi, stare ～に位置する (어떤 장소에) 위치하다 būti atrasties; būt izvietotam terletak liggenliggeleżeć, znajdować się واقع كيدل ficar a se afla, a consta (în) находиться ležať; spočívať nahajati se, biti ležati ligga ตั้งอยู่ bulunmak, olmak 位於 бути розташованим; простягатися کسی مخصوص مقام پر مرکوز ہونا đặt; trong 位于

3. to remain in a certain state. The shop is lying empty now. staan يَبْقى оставам ficar zůstat sich befinden ligge βρίσκομαι σε μια συγκεκριμένη κατάσταση estar, encontrarse olema باقی ماندن olla rester נִמצָא בְּמָצַב स्थित होना stajati (üresen) áll tetap seperti sedia kala liggja; haldast í tilteknu ástandi essere, restare ～のままである 특정 상태에 있다 tebebūti palikt (noteiktā stāvoklī) terbiar staan, liggenstå pozostawać, stać پاتى كيدل ficar a rămâne оставаться zostať ostati ležati ligga, stå ยังคงอยู่ durmak 處於某種狀態 перебувати کسی مخصوص حالت میں ہونا vẫn còn ở một tình trạng nào đó 处于某种状态

4. (with in) (of feelings, impressions etc) to be caused by or contained in. His charm lies in his honesty. lê in يَكْمُن кореня се в estar spočívat (v) bestehen ligge βρίσκομαι, έγκειμαι quedarse, permanecer peituma ناشی شدن johtua résiderטמון स्थिति में होना ležati (vmiben) van terletak liggja/vera fólgin í stare ～にある (사실, 느낌 따위가) …에 있다 glūdėti, slypėti atrasties; būt ietvertam terletak zitten ligge i, skyldes leżeć w, wynikać z سرچينه اخيستل estar a consta (în) заключаться spočívať (v) biti v ležati ligga i, bestå i อยู่ใน ...-de yatmak 存在 полягати واقع ہونا، موقوف ہونا thuộc 存在

lie back

to lean back on a support. He lay back against the pillows and went to sleep. agteroor lê يَتكئ إلى الخَلْف отпускам се на encostar-se zaklonit se sich zurücklehnen læne sig tilbage ξαπλώνωrecostarse nõjatuma به پشت خوابیدن nojata renverser לְהִשָׁעֵן लेटना poleći, položiti hátradől menyandar halla sér aftur sdraiarsi ～にもたれる 드러눕다 atsiremti, atsilošti atbalstīties menyandar achteroverleunenlene seg tilbake położyć się na plecach مخ پر شا پريوتل encostar-se a se sprijini (cu spatele) откинуться pohodlne sa oprieť zlekniti se nasloniti se luta (lägga) sig tillbaka พิง yaslanmak 往後躺 відкинутися ٹیک لینا، سہارا لینا ngả mình 倚靠某物

lie down

to take a flat or horizontal position. The man lay down; My hair won't lie down. neerlê يَسْتَلْقي بصورةٍ أفقيَّه лягам deitar-se položit se sich hinlegen lægge sig ned ξαπλώνω, οριζοντιώνομαι echarse, tumbarse pikali heitma, (pead)ligi püsima خوابیدن käydä makuulle étendre לִשכַּב थोड़ा आरा, बिना शिकायत के सह लेना spustiti se lefekszik; lesimul berbaring leggjast niður stendersi; stare giù 横になる 눕다 prigulti, gulėti atgulties berbaring gaan liggenlegge seg położyć/ułożyć (się) په پرتو واقع كيدل deitar-se a se întinde прилечь; ложиться ľahnúť si leči spustiti se ligga ner, lägga sig ner นอนลง yatmak, uzanmak 躺下 лягати; прилягти دراز ہونا ngằm nghỉ 躺下

lie in

to stay in bed late in the morning. I like to lie in until nine on a Saturday. laat slaap يبقى مُسْتَلْقِيا في فِراشِه лягам си ficar na cama přispat si ausschlafen sove længe; ligge længe i sengen χουζουρεύω levantarse tarde voodis lesima در رختخواب ماندن nousta sängystä myöhään faire la grasse matinée לִשכַּב עַד מְאוּחָר सूतिका-गृह में होना ostati u krevetu ágyban marad tiduran liggja frameftir (restare a letto) 寝坊する 늦잠자다 pagulėti palikt gultā bangun lambat uitslapenligge lenge wylegiwać się سهار نا وقته پاڅيدل ficar na cama a lenevi în pat оставаться в постели poležať si poležati ostati u krevetu dugo ligga kvar i sängen นอน yatak keyfi yapmak 睡懶覺 довго вилежуватися صبح دیر تک بستر میں رہنا sự ngủ nướng 睡懒觉

lie in wait (for)

to be waiting to catch or attack. They lay in wait at the corner of the street and attacked him on his way home. op die loer lê يَكْمُنُ لِيُهاجِم чакам ficar à espera číhat jemandem auflauern ligge på lur παραφυλάγω, παραμονεύω estar a la espera, estar al acecho varitsema کمین کردن odottaa tenir à l'affût לֶאֱרוֹב ל- छिपा रहना, घात में रहना čekati, očekivati lesben áll menunggu liggja í leyni stare in agguato 待ち伏せる 숨어서 기다리다 tykoti gaidīt slēptuvē menunggu op de loer liggen ligge på lur/i bakhold czatować na كمين نيول،مورچل نيول ficar à espera a pândi подстерегать číhať prežati v zasedi biti u zasedi ligga på lur รอ pusuya yatmak 埋伏 підстерігати گھات لگانا mai phục 埋伏着等待

lie low

to stay quiet or hidden. The criminal lay low until the police stopped looking for him. laag lê يَسْتَلْقي ويَبْقى هادئا крия се esconder-se zůstat ve skrytu sich versteckt halten holde lav profil κρύβομαι estar escondido end varjama آفتابی نشدن pysyä piilossa rester caché לְהִסתַתֵר शंत या छिपे रहना prikrivati se lapul bersembunyi vera í felum; hafa hægt um sig stare nascosto 身を潜める 몸을 숨기다 slapstytis, slėptis slēpties bersembunyi zich schuil houden holde en lav profil, gå stille i dørene przyczaić/ukrywać się پټيدل، esconder-se a sta ascuns затаиться zostať schovaný skrivati se pritajiti se ligga lågt ซ่อนตัว gizlenmek 摒息靜待，躲藏 переховуватися چپ یا پوشیدہ رہنا sống yên ắng 潜伏，隐匿

lie with

(of a choice, duty etc) to be the responsibility of. The decision lies with you. lê by يكون من مَسؤوليَّة задължение ми е ser záležet na liegen an ligge hos; bero på εξαρτώμαι από incumbir sõltuma بر عهده کسی بودن olla jnk vastuulla incomber àמוטל किसी पर निर्भर रहना biti na nekome (odluka, odgovornost) vkitől függ menjadi tanggung jawab vera undir e-m komið toccare/spettare a ～の役目である ...의 책임이다 priklausyti attiekties uz; būt atkarīgam no menjadi tanggungjawab liggen bij påhvile, bero på spoczywać na, należeć do په غاړه ،دنده لرل ser a de­pinde de быть на чьей-л. совести záležať na pripadati biti nečija odgovornost ligga hos, ligga på, åvila เป็นความรับผิดชอบของ ...-e düşmek, ...-e ait olmak 是某人的責任(選擇、職務等) лежати на комусь کسی کے ذمہ یا سپرد ہونا là trách nhiệm của ai 是...的责任

take lying down

to accept or suffer (something) without arguing, complaining or trying to avoid it. goedsmoeds aanvaar يَقْبَل أو يُعاني بدون شَكْوى أو إحْتِجاج приемам aceitar podrobit se etwas widerspruchslos hinnehmen finde sig i δέχομαι αδιαμαρτύρητα aceptar algo sin rechistar nurisemata aktsepteerima پذیرفتن ottaa vastaan mukisematta accepter sans broncher לְהַשלִים בְּהַכנָעָה स्वीकार करना, बर्दाश्त करना prihvatiti bez prigovora lenyel pasrah taka (e-u) með þegjandi þögninni (accettare senza reagire) 甘んじて受ける 순순히 인정하다 nuolankiai priimti pieņemt klusuciešot pasrah over zijn kant laten gaan finne seg i przyjąć bez szemrania منل،قبولول aceitar a accepta fără împotrivire безропотно подчиняться podrobiť sa sprejeti brez ugovora prihvatiti nešto mirno finna sig i stillatigande ท şikâyet etmeden katlanmak, ...-e boyun eğmek 甘受 приймати покірно خاموشی سے سہ جانا chịu khuất phục 甘受

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see also lay¹.

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

lie

→ كِذْبَةٌ, يَسْتَلقِي lež, ležet ligge, løgn Lüge, lügen ψέμα, ψεύδομαι mentir, mentira, tumbarse valehdella, valhe mensonge, mentir laž, ležati bugia, mentire 嘘, 嘘をつく 거짓말, 눕다 leugen, liggen løgn, lyve kłamstwo, okłamać deitar, mentir, mentira лгать, ложь ljuga, lögn โกหก, การโกหก yalan, yalan söylemek lời nói dối, nằm dài 谎话, 躺

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

lie

n. mentira, embuste;

___ detector → polígrafo, detector de ___ -s;

v. tenderse;

to ___ down → echarse, acostarse, descansar;

v. mentir.

English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

lie

vi (pret lay; pp lain; ger lying) to — down acostarse; Lie down, please.. Acuéstese, por favor.

English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.