You usually use the verb stop to say that someone no longer does something. After stop, you can use either an -ing form or a to-infinitive, but with different meanings.
If you stop doing something at a particular time, you no longer do it after that time.
If you stop to do something, you interrupt what you are doing in order to do something else. For example, if someone stops while they are walking somewhere, admires the view, then continues walking, you can say 'She stopped to admire the view'.
If you are prevented from doing something, you can say that something stops you doing it or stops you from doing it.
Be Careful!
Don't say that something 'stops somebody to do' something. Don't say, for example 'How do you stop a tap to drip?'
Imperative |
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stop |
stop |
Noun | 1. | ![]() conclusion, ending, finish - event whose occurrence ends something; "his death marked the ending of an era"; "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show" |
2. | stop - the act of stopping something; "the third baseman made some remarkable stops"; "his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood" standdown, stand-down - (military) a temporary stop of offensive military action haemostasia, haemostasis, hemostasia, hemostasis - surgical procedure of stopping the flow of blood (as with a hemostat) | |
3. | stop - a brief stay in the course of a journey; "they made a stopover to visit their friends" stay - continuing or remaining in a place or state; "they had a nice stay in Paris"; "a lengthy hospital stay"; "a four-month stay in bankruptcy court" night-stop - a break in a journey for the night pit stop - a brief stop at a pit during an automobile race to take on fuel or service the car pit stop - a stop during an automobile trip for rest and refreshment stand - a stop made by a touring musical or theatrical group to give a performance; "a one-night stand" | |
4. | ![]() countercheck - a check that restrains another check logjam - any stoppage attributable to unusual activity; "the legislation ran into a logjam" | |
5. | stop - a spot where something halts or pauses; "his next stop is Atlanta" bus stop - a place on a bus route where buses stop to discharge and take on passengers checkpoint - a place (as at a frontier) where travellers are stopped for inspection and clearance loading area, loading zone - a stop where carriers can be loaded and unloaded stopover, way station - a stopping place on a journey; "there is a stopover to change planes in Chicago" place, spot, topographic point - a point located with respect to surface features of some region; "this is a nice place for a picnic"; "a bright spot on a planet" | |
6. | stop - a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it; "his stop consonants are too aspirated" obstruent - a consonant that is produced with a partial or complete blockage of the airflow from the lungs through the nose or mouth implosion - the initial occluded phase of a stop consonant plosion, explosion - the terminal forced release of pressure built up during the occlusive phase of a stop consonant labial stop - a stop consonant that is produced with the lips glottal catch, glottal plosive, glottal stop - a stop consonant articulated by releasing pressure at the glottis; as in the sudden onset of a vowel suction stop, click - a stop consonant made by the suction of air into the mouth (as in Bantu) | |
7. | stop - a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations; "in England they call a period a stop" punctuation mark, punctuation - the marks used to clarify meaning by indicating separation of words into sentences and clauses and phrases suspension point - (usually plural) one of a series of points indicating that something has been omitted or that the sentence is incomplete | |
8. | stop - (music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes; "the organist pulled out all the stops" knob - a round handle pipe organ, organ - wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard music - an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner | |
9. | ![]() camera, photographic camera - equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other) iris diaphragm, iris - diaphragm consisting of thin overlapping plates that can be adjusted to change the diameter of a central opening mechanical device - mechanism consisting of a device that works on mechanical principles | |
10. | stop - a restraint that checks the motion of something; "he used a book as a stop to hold the door open" bench hook - any of various stops on a workbench against which work can be pushed (as while chiseling or planing) doorstop, doorstopper - a stop that keeps open doors from moving detent, pawl, click, dog - a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward constraint, restraint - a device that retards something's motion; "the car did not have proper restraints fitted" | |
11. | ![]() breech closer, breechblock - a metal block in breech-loading firearms that is withdrawn to insert a cartridge and replaced to close the breech before firing impedimenta, obstruction, obstructor, obstructer, impediment - any structure that makes progress difficult vapor lock, vapour lock - a stoppage in a pipeline caused by gas bubbles (especially a stoppage that develops in hot weather in an internal-combustion engine when fuel in the gas line boils and forms bubbles that block the flow of gasoline to the carburetor) | |
Verb | 1. | stop - come to a halt, stop moving; "the car stopped"; "She stopped in front of a store window" go off - stop running, functioning, or operating; "Our power went off during the hurricane" pull up short - stop abruptly; "The police car pulled up short and then turned around fast" check - stop for a moment, as if out of uncertainty or caution; "She checked for an instant and missed a step" check - stop in a chase especially when scent is lost; "The dog checked" check - abandon the intended prey, turn, and pursue an inferior prey rein in, rein - stop or slow up one's horse or oneself by or as if by pulling the reins; "They reined in in front of the post office" stall - experience a stall in flight, of airplanes haul up, pull up, draw up - come to a halt after driving somewhere; "The Rolls pulled up on pour front lawn"; "The chauffeur hauled up in front of us" brake - stop travelling by applying a brake; "We had to brake suddenly when a chicken crossed the road" settle - come to rest |
2. | stop - put an end to a state or an activity; "Quit teasing your little brother" leave off - stop using; "leave off your jacket--no need to wear it here" sign off - cease broadcasting; get off the air; as of radio stations pull the plug - prevent from happening or continuing; "The government pulled the plug on spending" cheese - used in the imperative (get away, or stop it); "Cheese it!" call it a day, call it quits - stop doing what one is doing; "At midnight, the student decided to call it quits and closed his books" break - give up; "break cigarette smoking" | |
3. | ![]() embargo - prevent commerce; "The U.S. embargoes Libya" foreclose, forestall, preclude, prevent, forbid - keep from happening or arising; make impossible; "My sense of tact forbids an honest answer"; "Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project" stay - stop a judicial process; "The judge stayed the execution order" | |
4. | stop - interrupt a trip; "we stopped at Aunt Mary's house"; "they stopped for three days in Florence" cut off, disrupt, interrupt, break up - make a break in; "We interrupt the program for the following messages" call - make a stop in a harbour; "The ship will call in Honolulu tomorrow" | |
5. | stop - cause to stop; "stop a car"; "stop the thief" check - arrest the motion (of something) abruptly; "He checked the flow of water by shutting off the main valve" rein, rein in - stop or check by or as if by a pull at the reins; "He reined in his horses in front of the post office" bring up - cause to come to a sudden stop; "The noise brought her up in shock" cut - stop filming; "cut a movie scene" flag down - signal to stop; "Let's flag down a cab--it's starting to rain"; "The policeman flagged down our car" stall - cause an engine to stop; "The inexperienced driver kept stalling the car" stall - cause an airplane to go into a stall brake - cause to stop by applying the brakes; "brake the car before you go into a curve" | |
6. | stop - prevent completion; "stop the project"; "break off the negotiations" fracture - become fractured; "The tibia fractured from the blow of the iron pipe" terminate, end - bring to an end or halt; "She ended their friendship when she found out that he had once been convicted of a crime"; "The attack on Poland terminated the relatively peaceful period after WW I" | |
7. | stop - hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of; "Arrest the downward trend"; "Check the growth of communism in South East Asia"; "Contain the rebel movement"; "Turn back the tide of communism" defend - be on the defensive; act against an attack | |
8. | stop - seize on its way; "The fighter plane was ordered to intercept an aircraft that had entered the country's airspace" grab, take hold of, catch - take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of; "Catch the ball!"; "Grab the elevator door!" | |
9. | stop - have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical; "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed"; "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"; "My property ends by the bushes"; "The symphony ends in a pianissimo" pass away - go out of existence; "She hoped that the problem would eventually pass away" lapse - end, at least for a long time; "The correspondence lapsed" cut out - cease operating; "The pump suddenly cut out" go out - become extinguished; "The lights suddenly went out and we were in the dark" culminate - end, especially to reach a final or climactic stage; "The meeting culminated in a tearful embrace" run out - become used up; be exhausted; "Our supplies finally ran out" run low, run short, go - to be spent or finished; "The money had gone after a few days"; "Gas is running low at the gas stations in the Midwest" discontinue - come to or be at an end; "the support from our sponsoring agency will discontinue after March 31" break - come to an end; "The heat wave finally broke yesterday" | |
10. | ![]() obturate, occlude, close up, impede, obstruct, jam, block - block passage through; "obstruct the path" close - bar access to; "Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours" | |
11. | stop - stop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments; "Hold on a moment!" |