Noun | 1. | ![]() substance - the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists; "DNA is the substance of our genes" biological science, biology - the science that studies living organisms activating agent - (mineral extraction) a surface-active chemical used in flotation process to increase the attraction to a specific mineral catalyst, accelerator - (chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected sensitiser, sensitizer - (chemistry) a substance other than a catalyst that facilitates the start of a catalytic reaction inhibitor - a substance that retards or stops an activity |