pa·thol·o·gy
(pă-thŏl′ə-jē)n. pl. pa·thol·o·gies
1. The scientific study of the nature of disease and its causes, processes, development, and consequences. Also called pathobiology.
2. The anatomic or functional manifestations of a disease: the pathology of cancer.
3. A departure or deviation from a normal condition: "Neighborhoods plagued by a self-perpetuating pathology of joblessness, welfare dependency, crime" (Time).
pa·thol′o·gist n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
pathology
(pəˈθɒlədʒɪ)n, pl -gies
1. (Medicine) the branch of medicine concerned with the cause, origin, and nature of disease, including the changes occurring as a result of disease
2. (Medicine) the manifestations of disease, esp changes occurring in tissues or organs
3. any variant or deviant condition from normal
paˈthologist n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
pa•thol•o•gy
(pəˈθɒl ə dʒi)n., pl. -gies.
1. the science or the study of the origin, nature, and course of diseases.
2. the conditions and processes of a disease.
3. any deviation from a healthy, normal, or efficient condition.
pa•thol′o•gist, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
pa·thol·o·gy
(pə-thŏl′ə-jē)1. The scientific study of disease and its causes, processes, and effects.
2. The physical changes in the body and its functioning as a result of illness or disease.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
pathology
1. the branch of medical science that studies the origin, nature, and course of diseases.
2. the conditions and processes of a disease. — pathologist, n. — pathologic, pathological, adj.
See also: Disease and Illness2. the conditions and processes of a disease. — pathologist, n. — pathologic, pathological, adj.
the branch of medicine that specializes in the study of disease. — pathologist, n.
See also: Medical Specialties-Ologies & -Isms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
pathology
The branch of medicine that deals with the nature and causes of diseases.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
| Noun | 1. |  pathology - the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseasesspasm - (pathology) sudden constriction of a hollow organ (as a blood vessel) strangulation - (pathology) constriction of a body part so as to cut off the flow of blood or other fluid; "strangulation of the intestine" jactation, jactitation - (pathology) extremely restless tossing and twitching usually by a person with a severe illness nebula - (pathology) a faint cloudy spot on the cornea plaque - (pathology) a small abnormal patch on or inside the body excrescence - (pathology) an abnormal outgrowth or enlargement of some part of the body medical science - the science of dealing with the maintenance of health and the prevention and treatment of disease palaeopathology, paleopathology - the study of disease of former times (as inferred from fossil evidence) shock - (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor; "loss of blood is an important cause of shock" insufficiency - (pathology) inability of a bodily part or organ to function normally growth - (pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor) cold gangrene, dry gangrene, mumification necrosis, mummification - (pathology) gangrene that develops in the presence of arterial obstruction and is characterized by dryness of the dead tissue and a dark brown color clostridial myonecrosis, emphysematous phlegmon, gangrenous emphysema, gas phlegmon, progressive emphysematous necrosis - (pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death; can be used as a bioweapon irritation - (pathology) abnormal sensitivity to stimulation; "any food produced irritation of the stomach" amyloid - (pathology) a waxy translucent complex protein resembling starch that results from degeneration of tissue incubation - (pathology) the phase in the development of an infection between the time a pathogen enters the body and the time the first symptoms appear active - tending to become more severe or wider in scope; "active tuberculosis" inactive - (pathology) not progressing or increasing; or progressing slowly functional - involving or affecting function rather than physiology; "functional deafness" organic - involving or affecting physiology or bodily organs; "an organic disease" specific - being or affecting a disease produced by a particular microorganism or condition; used also of stains or dyes used in making microscope slides; "quinine is highly specific for malaria"; "a specific remedy"; "a specific stain is one having a specific affinity for particular structural elements" nonspecific - not caused by a specific agent; used also of staining in making microscope slides; "nonspecific enteritis" benign - not dangerous to health; not recurrent or progressive (especially of a tumor) malignant - dangerous to health; characterized by progressive and uncontrolled growth (especially of a tumor) |
| 2. | pathology - any deviation from a healthy or normal condition acidosis - abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues alkalosis - abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues anchylosis, ankylosis - abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint arteriectasia, arteriectasis - an abnormal distension of an artery arthropathy - a pathology or abnormality of a joint asynergia, asynergy - absence of coordination of organs or body parts that usually work together harmoniously asystole, cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary arrest - absence of systole; failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death diverticulosis - presence of multiple diverticula in the walls of the colon flux - excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea) health problem, ill health, unhealthiness - a state in which you are unable to function normally and without pain fluorosis - a pathological condition resulting from an excessive intake of fluorine (usually from drinking water) gammopathy - a disturbance in the synthesis of immunoglobulins; proteins having antibody activity increase greatly in the blood glossolalia - repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor) angiopathy - any disease of the blood vessels or lymph ducts aphagia - loss of the ability to swallow atherogenesis - the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis ascites - accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity azymia - absence of an enzyme bacteremia, bacteriaemia, bacteriemia - transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood induration, sclerosis - any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue lipomatosis - pathology in which fat accumulates in lipomas in the body lithiasis - the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ cartilaginification - abnormal formation of cartilage from other tissues; observed in some Asians cyst - a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure adenomyosis, endometriosis - the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus; causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea adhesion - abnormal union of bodily tissues; most common in the abdomen bronzed diabetes, hemochromatosis, iron overload, iron-storage disease - pathology in which iron accumulates in the tissues; characterized by bronzed skin and enlarged liver and diabetes mellitus and abnormalities of the pancreas and the joints infarct, infarction - localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply macrocytosis - the presence of macrocytes in the blood fibrosis - development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ malacia - a state of abnormal softening of tissue mastopathy, mazopathy - any pathology of the breast neuropathy - any pathology of the peripheral nerves myopathy - any pathology of the muscles that is not attributable to nerve dysfunction osteoporosis - abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium; most common in postmenopausal women priapism - condition in which the penis is continually erect; usually painful and seldom with sexual arousal demineralisation, demineralization - abnormal loss of mineral salts (especially from bone) azotaemia, azotemia, uraemia, uremia - accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine azoturia - excess of urea in the urine lesion - any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part lymphadenopathy - chronic abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes (usually associated with disease) hyperbilirubinemia - abnormally high amounts of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood palilalia - a pathological condition in which a word is rapidly and involuntarily repeated reflux - an abnormal backward flow of body fluids otorrhea - discharge from the external ear |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
الباثولوجيا: عِلْم الأمْراض
patologie
patologisygdomslære
patologiapoikkeamatautioppi
patologija
patológia
meina-/sjúkdómafræîimeinafræðisjúkdómafræðisjúklegt ástand
病理学
patologaspatologijapatologinispatologiškaipatologiškas
patoloģija
patológia
patolojihastalıklar bilimi
bệnhbệnh tật
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
pathology
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
pathology
(pəˈθolədʒi) noun the science of diseases.
paˈthologist nounˌpathoˈlogical adjective
ˌpathoˈlogically adverb
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
pa·thol·o·gy
n. patología, ciencia que estudia la naturaleza y causa de las enfermedades.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
pathology
n patología, estudio de los tejidos y líquidos corporales con fines diagnósticos; anatomic — anatomía patológica; speech language — (form), speech — logopedia (form), fonoaudiología, terapia del lenguaje, terapia del habla (esp. Mex)English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.