iron

i·ron

 (ī′ərn)

n.

1. Symbol Fe A silvery-white, lustrous, malleable, ductile, magnetic or magnetizable, metallic element occurring abundantly in combined forms, notably in hematite, limonite, magnetite, and taconite, and used alloyed in a wide range of important structural materials. Atomic number 26; atomic weight 55.845; melting point 1,538°C; boiling point 2,861°C; specific gravity 7.874 (at 20°C); valence 2, 3, 4, 6. See Periodic Table.

2. An implement made of iron alloy or similar metal, especially a bar heated for use in branding, curling hair, or cauterizing.

3. Great hardness or strength; firmness: a will of iron.

4. Sports Any of a series of golf clubs having a bladelike metal head and numbered from one to nine in order of increasing loft.

5. A metal appliance with a handle and a weighted flat bottom, used when heated to press wrinkles from fabric.

6. A harpoon.

7. irons Fetters; shackles.

8. A tonic, pill, or other medication containing iron and taken as a dietary supplement.

adj.

1. Made of or containing iron: iron bars; an iron alloy.

2. Strong, healthy, and capable of great endurance: an iron constitution.

3. Inflexible; unyielding: iron resolve.

4. Holding tightly; very firm: has an iron grip.

v. i·roned, i·ron·ing, i·rons

v.tr.

1.

a. To press and smooth with a heated iron: iron clothes.

b. To remove (creases) by pressing.

2. To put into irons; fetter.

3. To fit or clad with iron.

v.intr.

To iron clothes.

Phrasal Verb:

iron out

To settle through discussion or compromise; work out.

Idioms:

in irons Nautical

Lying head to the wind without steerageway and thus unable to turn either way.

iron in the fire

An undertaking or project in progress: has many irons in the fire this year.

---

[Middle English iren, from Old English īren; see eis- in Indo-European roots.]

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

iron

(ˈaɪən)

n

1. (Elements & Compounds)

a. a malleable ductile silvery-white ferromagnetic metallic element occurring principally in haematite and magnetite. It is widely used for structural and engineering purposes. Symbol: Fe; atomic no: 26; atomic wt: 55.847; valency: 2,3,4, or 6; relative density: 7.874; melting pt: 1538°C; boiling pt: 2862°C. See also steel, cast iron, wrought iron, pig ironferricferrousferro-

b. (as modifier): iron railings.

2. (Tools) any of certain tools or implements made of iron or steel, esp for use when hot: a grappling iron; a soldering iron.

3. (Tools) an appliance for pressing fabrics using dry heat or steam, esp a small electrically heated device with a handle and a weighted flat bottom

4. (Golf) any of various golf clubs with narrow metal heads, numbered from 1 to 9 according to the slant of the face, used esp for approach shots: a No. 6 iron.

5. (Fishing) an informal word for harpoon¹

6. slang US a splintlike support for a malformed leg

7. great hardness, strength, or resolve: a will of iron.

8. (Astronomy) astronomy short for iron meteorite

9. (Firearms, Gunnery, Ordnance & Artillery) See shooting iron

10. strike while the iron is hot to act at an opportune moment

adj

11. very hard, immovable, or implacable: iron determination.

12. very strong; extremely robust: an iron constitution.

13. cruel or unyielding: he ruled with an iron hand.

14. an iron fist a cruel and unyielding attitude or approach. See also velvet⁶

vb

15. (Clothing & Fashion) to smooth (clothes or fabric) by removing (creases or wrinkles) using a heated iron; press

16. (tr) to furnish or clothe with iron

17. (tr) rare to place (a prisoner) in irons

[Old English irēn; related to Old High German īsan, Old Norse jārn; compare Old Irish īarn]

ˈironer n

ˈironless adj

ˈironˌlike adj

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

i•ron

(ˈaɪ ərn)
n.

1. a ductile, malleable, silver-white metallic element, used in its impure carbon-containing forms for making tools, implements, machinery, etc. Symbol: Fe; at. wt.: 55.847; at. no.: 26; sp. gr.: 7.86 at 20°C.

2. something hard, strong, unyielding, or the like: hearts of iron.

3. an instrument, utensil, weapon, etc., made of iron.

4. an appliance with a flat metal bottom, used when heated, as by electricity, to press or smooth clothes, linens, etc.

5. any of a series of nine iron-headed golf clubs having progressively sloped-back faces, used for driving or lofting the ball. Compare wood ¹ (def. 6).

6. a branding iron.

7. a harpoon.

8. irons, shackles or fetters.

9. a sword.

adj.

10. of, containing, or made of iron.

11. resembling iron in firmness, strength, color, etc.

12. stern; harsh; cruel.

13. inflexible; unrelenting.

14. strong; robust; healthy.

15. holding or binding strongly: an iron grip.

v.t.

16. to smooth or press with a heated iron, as clothes or linens.

17. to furnish, mount, or arm with iron.

18. to shackle or fetter with irons.

v.i.

19. to press clothes, linens, etc., with an iron.

20. iron out, to resolve or clear away (difficulties, etc.).

Idioms:

irons in the fire, undertakings; projects.

[before 900; Middle English, Old English īren]

Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

i·ron

(ī′ərn)

Symbol Fe A silvery-white, hard, brittle metallic element that occurs abundantly in minerals such as hematite and magnetite. It can be magnetized and is used to make steel and other alloys important in construction and manufacturing. Iron is a component of hemoglobin, which allows red blood cells to carry oxygen and carbon dioxide through the body. Atomic number 26. See Periodic Table. See Note at element.

The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

iron

Past participle: ironed
Gerund: ironing

Imperative

iron

iron

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

iron

Club with a metal head.

Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	iron - a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood atomic number 26, Fe metal, metallic element - any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc. alpha iron - a magnetic allotrope of iron; stable below 906 degrees centigrade beta iron - an allotrope of iron that is the same as alpha iron except that it is nonmagnetic; stable between 768 and 906 degrees centigrade gamma iron - a nonmagnetic allotrope of iron that is the basis of austenite; stable between 906 and 1403 degrees centigrade delta iron - an allotrope of iron that is stable between 1403 degrees centigrade and the melting point (= 1532 degrees) ingot iron - iron of high purity cast iron - an alloy of iron containing so much carbon that it is brittle and so cannot be wrought but must be shaped by casting wrought iron - iron having a low carbon content that is tough and malleable and so can be forged and welded steel - an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range galvanized iron - iron that is coated with zinc to protect it from rust iron ore - an ore from which iron can be extracted pig iron - crude iron tapped from a blast furnace scrap iron - iron to be melted again and reworked structural iron - iron that has been cast or worked in structural shapes
	2.	iron - a golf club that has a relatively narrow metal head driving iron, one iron - (golf) the long iron with the most nearly vertical face golf-club, golf club, club - golf equipment used by a golfer to hit a golf ball long iron - an iron with a long shaft and a steep face; for hitting long low shots five iron, mashie - middle-distance iron mashie niblick, seven iron - iron with a lofted face for hitting high shots to the green midiron, two iron - long iron with a nearly vertical face niblick, nine iron - an iron with considerable loft putting iron, putter - the iron normally used on the putting green short iron - an iron with a short shaft and pitched face; for hitting short high shots wedge - (golf) an iron with considerable loft and a broad sole
	3.	iron - implement used to brand live stock   branding iron implement - instrumentation (a piece of equipment or tool) used to effect an end
	4.	iron - home appliance consisting of a flat metal base that is heated and used to smooth cloth smoothing iron flatiron - an iron that was heated by placing it on a stove gauffer, gauffering iron, goffering iron, goffer - an iron used to press pleats and ridges home appliance, household appliance - an appliance that does a particular job in the home steam iron - a pressing iron that can emit steam travel iron - a small lightweight iron that can be carried while traveling
Verb	1.	iron - press and smooth with a heated iron; "press your shirts"; "she stood there ironing" iron out, press mangle - press with a mangle; "mangle the sheets" press - place between two surfaces and apply weight or pressure; "pressed flowers"
Adj.	1.	iron - extremely robust; "an iron constitution" cast-iron robust - sturdy and strong in form, constitution, or construction; "a robust body"; "a robust perennial"

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

iron

noun

1. flat iron, steam iron, electric iron This shirt will never need to see the underside of an iron.

2. tool, machine, device, instrument, implement, appliance, apparatus, gadget, utensil, contraption, contrivance a soldering iron

plural noun

1. chains, shackles, fetters, manacles, bonds These people need to be clapped in irons themselves.

adjective

1. ferrous, ferric, irony The huge iron gate was locked.

2. inflexible, hard, strong, tough, steel, rigid, adamant, unconditional, steely, implacable, indomitable, unyielding, immovable, unbreakable, unbending, obdurate a man of icy nerve and iron will
inflexible flexible, soft, weak, easy, yielding, bending, malleable, pliable

iron something out settle, resolve, sort out, eliminate, get rid of, reconcile, clear up, simplify, unravel, erase, eradicate, put right, straighten out, harmonize, expedite, smooth over The various groups had managed to iron out their differences.

Related words
adjectives ferric, ferrous
combining form ferro-

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

iron

noun

Something that physically confines the legs or arms.Used in plural:

bond, chain (used in plural), fetter, handcuff (often used in plural), hobble, manacle, restraint, shackle.

Archaic: gyve.

adjective

1. Full of vigor:

able-bodied, lusty, red-blooded, robust, strapping, sturdy, vigorous, vital.

2. Firmly, often unreasonably immovable in purpose or will:

adamant, adamantine, brassbound, die-hard, grim, implacable, incompliant, inexorable, inflexible, intransigent, obdurate, relentless, remorseless, rigid, stubborn, unbendable, unbending, uncompliant, uncompromising, unrelenting, unyielding.

Idiom: stubborn as a mule.

verb

To smooth by applying heat and pressure:

mangle, press.

The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

yster

مِكْواةمكواة كهربائيةيَكوييَكْوِيحديد

гладяжелязоизглаждамютия

ferroplanxaplanxar

železožehličkažehlitželeznýkovová golfová hůl

jernstrygestrygejernjern-kølle

BügeleisenbügelnEiseneisern

σίδεροσιδερώνωσίδηροςσιδηρούςσίδερο σιδερώματος

ferogladigladilo

hierroplanchaplancharfierroférreo

raudtriikraud

آهناتواطو

rautasilittääsilitysrautarautainen

ferfer à repasserrepasser

ברזלמגהץ

लोहा

željezoglačaloglačatipegla

vasvasalóvas golfütõvasal

de ferroferreeferroferro de repassarrepassar

besimenyeterikasetrika

járnstraujárnjárnkylfastrauja

ferrostirareferro da stiroferreoferrico

アイロンアイロンをかける鉄

다리미철화두다림질하다쇠

ferreusferriferro levigareferrum

geležisgeležiusišlyginti drabužiailaidynėlyginimo lenta

dzelzsdzelzs-gludeklisgludināt

ഇരുമ്പ്

ijzerstrijkenstrijkijzerijzeren

jernstrykejernstryke

żelazkożelaznyżelazoprasowaćuprasować

ferroferro de engomarferro de passar roupapassar a ferroferro de passar

călcafierfier de călcat

железоутюггладитьжелезныйферрум

železohladidlokovová golfová palicažehličkažehliť

likalniklikatiželezovklenitivkovati

gvožđepeglapeglatiželezoгвожђе

strykastrykjärnjärnjärn-

chuma

เตารีดเหล็กรีดด้วยเตารีด

demirütüütülemekmaden uçlu golf sopasıütü yapmak

залiзозалізкозалізнийпраскапрасувати

لوہا

sắtủisát

熨斗铁高尔夫球铁头球棒烫平熨

iron

[ˈaɪən]

A. N

1. (= metal) → hierro m, fierro m (LAm)
cast iron → hierro m colado
corrugated iron → chapa f ondulada
old iron → chatarra f, hierro m viejo
to have an iron constitution → tener una constitución de hierro
with an iron hand or fist → con mano de hierro
a man of iron → un hombre de hierro
a will of iron → una voluntad férrea or de hierro
to have a lot of/too many irons in the fire → tener muchos/demasiados asuntos entre manos
the iron fist in the velvet glove → la mano de hierro en guante de terciopelo
to strike while the iron is hot → a hierro candente batir de repente

2. irons (= fetters) → grilletes mpl, grillos mpl
to put or clap sb in irons → poner grilletes or grillos a algn, aherrojar a algn

3. (Golf) → hierro m

4. (for ironing clothes) → plancha f

5. (for branding) → hierro m candente

6. (= gun) → pistola f

B. VT [+ clothes] → planchar

C. VI [person] → planchar
this blouse irons really well → esta blusa es muy fácil de planchar

D. CPD [bridge, bar, tool] → de hierro, de fierro (LAm) (fig) [will, determination] → férreo
the Iron Age N → la Edad de hierro
the iron and steel industry N → la industria siderúrgica
Iron Cross N → cruz f de hierro
the Iron Curtain N (Hist, Pol) → el telón de acero, la cortina de hierro (LAm)
the Iron Curtain Countries → los países más allá del telón de acero
the Iron Duke N → el Duque de Wellington
iron foundry N → fundición f, fundidora f (LAm)
the Iron Lady N (Brit) (Pol) → la Dama de Hierro
iron lung N (Med) → pulmón m de acero
iron ore N → mineral m de hierro
iron oxide N → óxido m de hierro
iron pyrites N → pirita f ferruginosa
iron rations NPL → ración f or víveres mpl de reserva

iron out VT + ADV [+ unevenness] → allanar; [+ crease] → quitar, planchar; [+ difficulties] → allanar, suprimir; [+ problems] → resolver
they managed to iron out their differences → consiguieron resolver sus diferencias

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

iron

[ˈaɪə^rn]

n

(= metal) → fer m
to pump iron → soulever de la fonte

(for clothes) → fer m à repasser

adj

(= made of iron) → de or en fer

[will] → de fer
a man of iron will → un homme à la volonté de fer
a man of icy nerve and iron will → un homme aux nerfs d'acier et à la volonté de fer

vt

[+ clothes] → repasser
I hate ironing shirts → Je déteste repasser les chemises. irons

npl

(= chains) → fers mpl
to clap sb in irons → jeter qn aux fers

to have a lot of irons in the fire (= projects) → avoir de nombreux projets sur le feu, avoir beaucoup de choses sur le feu

iron out

vt

[+ problem, difficulty] → aplanir

[+ crease] → faire disparaître au ferIron Age

n
the Iron Age → l'âge m de fer

modif [civilisation, fort] → de l'âge de ferIron Curtain n
the Iron Curtain → le rideau de feriron foundry n → fonderie f de fonteiron hand n
to rule with an iron hand → gouverner d'une main de fer

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

iron

n

→ Eisen nt; old iron → Alteisen nt; iron tablets pl → Eisentabletten pl; a man of iron → ein stahlharter Mann; a will of iron → ein eiserner Wille; to rule with a rod of iron (Brit) → mit eiserner Rute or Hand herrschen; to pump iron (inf) → Krafttraining machen

(= electric iron) → Bügeleisen nt; to have other irons in the fire (fig) → noch andere Eisen im Feuer haben; he has too many irons in the fire → er macht zu viel auf einmal; to strike while the iron is hot (Prov) → das Eisen schmieden, solange es heiß ist (Prov)

(Golf) → Eisen nt

irons pl (= fetters) → Hand- und Fußschellen pl; to put a man in irons → jdn in Eisen legen

adj

(Chem) → Eisen-; (= made of iron) → Eisen-, eisern, aus Eisen; iron bar → Eisenstange f; iron deficiency → Eisenmangel m; iron pyrites → Eisenkies m, → Pyrit m

(fig) constitution, hand → eisern; will → eisern, stählern; rule → streng, unbarmherzig; to rule with an iron hand → mit eiserner Faust regieren; they soon discovered that here was an iron fist in a velvet glove → es wurde ihnen bald klar, dass mit ihm etc nicht zu spaßen war, obwohl er etc so sanft wirkte

vt clothes → bügeln

vi (person) → bügeln; (cloth) → sich bügeln lassen

---

iron

:

Iron Age

n → Eisenzeit f

Iron Chancellor

n → Eiserne(r) Kanzler

ironclad

adj → gepanzert

n (obs) → Panzerschiff nt

Iron Curtain

n → Eiserne(r) Vorhang; the iron countries → die Länder hinter dem Eisernen Vorhang

Iron Duke

n → Wellington m

iron horse

n (old: = train) → Dampfross nt (old hum)

---

iron

:

Iron Lady

n (Brit Pol) → eiserne Lady

iron lung

n → eiserne Lunge

ironmonger

n (Brit) → Eisen(waren)händler(in) m(f)

ironmonger’s (shop)

n (Brit) → Eisen- und Haushaltswarenhandlung f

ironmongery

n (Brit) (= shop) → Eisen- und Haushaltswarenhandlung f; (= goods) → Eisenwaren pl

iron mould, (US) iron mold

n → Rostfleck m

iron ore

n → Eisenerz nt

ironware

n → Eisenwaren pl; (= household goods) → Haushaltswaren pl

ironwork

n → Eisen nt; (on chest, cart etc) → Eisenbeschläge pl; ornamental iron → Eisenverzierungen pl

ironworks

n sing or pl → Eisenhütte f

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

iron

[ˈaɪən]

1. n (also) (fig) → ferro; (Golf) → mazza da golf di ferro; (for ironing clothes) → ferro (da stiro)
a will of iron → una volontà ferrea or di ferro
he rules his children with a rod of iron → comanda a bacchetta i figli
to strike while the iron is hot (fig) → battere finché il ferro è caldo
to have a lot of/too many irons in the fire (fig) → avere molta/troppa carne al fuoco
see also irons

2. vt (clothes) → stirare

3. vi this dress irons well → questo vestito è facile da stirare

4. adj (bridge, bar, tool) → di ferro (fig) (will, determination) → ferreo/a, di ferro
an iron fist in a velvet glove → un pugno di ferro in un guanto di velluto

iron out vt + adv (creases) → far sparire col ferro; (fig, problems, disagreements) → appianare

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

iron

(ˈaiən) noun

1. (also adjective) (of) an element that is the most common metal, is very hard, and is widely used for making tools etc. Steel is made from iron; The ground is as hard as iron; iron railings; iron determination (= very strong determination). yster حَديدي، صَلْب желязо ferro železo; železný das Eisen; eisern jern; jern- σίδερο, σιδερένιοςhierro raud آهن rauta ferברזל लोहा željezo vas besi járn ferro 鉄 (の) 철 geležis dzelzs; dzelzs- besi ijzerjernżelazo اوسپنه ferro fier железо železo; železný železo gvožđe järn เหล็ก demir 鐵 залізо لوہا sắt 铁

2. a flat-bottomed instrument that is heated up and used for smoothing clothes etc. I've burnt a hole in my dress with the iron. strykyster مِكْواة ютия ferro de passar žehlička das Bügeleisen strygejern σίδεροplancha triikraud اتو silitysrauta ferמגהץ इस्त्री करना (कपड़ों पर प्रैस करना) glačalo vasaló seterikaan straujárn ferro アイロン 다리미 lygintuvas gludeklis seterika strijkijzerstrykejernżelazko اتو ferro de engomar fier (de căl­cat) утюг žehlička likalnik pegla strykjärn เตารีด ütü 熨斗 праска کپڑوں کو ہموار بنانے کی مشین bàn là 熨斗

3. a type of golf-club. yster مِضْرَب خاص في لُعْبَة الغولْف вид стик за голф taco de golfe kovová golfová hůl das Eisen kølle μπαστούνι του γκολφ palo de hierro raudkepp چوگان آهنی گلف rauta fer סוּג מָקֵל גוֹלף गोल्फ खेलने का डंडा palica za golf sa željeznim vrškom vas golfütő pemukul golf járnkylfa mazza アイアン 아이언 tam tikros rūšies golfo lazda pemukul golf iron kølle !!(typ kija golfowego) د گلف د لوبى لپاره د اوسپنى سيخ taco de golfe crosă (de golf) клшка kovová golfová palica palica za golf vrsta štapa za golf järn[klubba] ไม้ตีกอล์ฟที่ส่วนหัวทำด้วยเหล็ก maden uçlu golf sopası (高爾夫球)鐵桿 гольф-клуб типу “айрон” ایک قسم کی گولف کی چھڑی một hình thức câu lạc bộ gôn （高尔夫球）铁头球棒

verb

to smooth (clothes etc) with an iron. This dress needs to be ironed; I've been ironing all afternoon. stryk يَكوي гладя passar a ferro žehlit bügeln stryge σιδερώνωplanchar triikima اتو کردن silittää repasser לְגָהֵץ इस्त्री करना glačati vasal menyeterika strauja stirare アイロンをかける 다리미질하다 lyginti gludināt menyeterika strijkenstrykeprasować اتو كول passar a ferro a călca (cu fierul) гладить žehliť likati peglati stryka, pressa รีด (เสื้อผ้า) ütü yapmak 熨(衣服) прасувати استری سے کپڑوں کو ہموار بنانا là phẳng 熨

ˈironing noun

clothes etc waiting to be ironed, or just ironed. What a huge pile of ironing! strykwerk كَي الملابِس неща за гладене roupa para passar žehlení die Bügelwäsche strygetøj ρούχα για σιδέρωμα ropa por planchar triigitav v. triigitud pesu لباس اتو کردنی silitettävät vaatteet repassageגיהוץ व्यंग्यात्मक glačanje vasalás pakaian yang akan diseterika strauþvottur (panni da stirare o già stirati) アイロンをかける衣類 다리미질한(할) 옷 lygintini/išlyginti drabužiai gludināmā/sagludinātā veļa pakaian yang perlu diseterika strijkgoedstryketøyprasowanie د اتو كولو لپاره كالى roupa para passar rufe de călcat бельё для глаженья žehlenie likanje stvari za peglanje strykning, stryktvätt เสื้อผ้าที่กำลังจะรีด หรือรีดแล้ว ütülenecek/ütülenmiş şeyler 待熨平或已熨好的衣服 прасування; випрасувана білизна کپڑے جنہیں استری کرنا ہو quần áo là ủi 烫过的或要烫的衣服

ˈirons noun plural

formerly, a prisoner's chains. They put him in irons. ysters قُيود حديديَّه، أغْلال، أصْفاد окови grilhões železa, okovy die Eisenketten(pl.) lænker σιδηρά δεσμά (πληθ., αρχ.) grilletes ahelad غل و زنجیر raudat fersאזיקים बेड़ी okovi bilincs rantai tahanan hlekkir; handjárn ferri, catene 手・足かせ 수갑, 족쇄 grandinės važas rantai besi boeienlenker okowy په بند كښې زنځير grilhões lanţuri кандалы želiezka okovi okovi järn, bojor โซ่ตรวน pranga, ayak zinciri (舊時)鐐銬 кайдани; пута قیدی کی زنجیر song sắt （旧时）镣铐

ˈironing-board noun

a padded board on which to iron clothes. strykplank طاوِلَة الكَي дъска за гладене tábua de passar žehlicí prkno das Bügelbrett strygebræt σιδερώστραtabla de planchar triiklaud میز اتو silityslauta planche à repasser קֶרֶש גִיהוּץ इस्त्री बोर्ड daska za glačanje vasalódeszka meja seterikaan straubretti asse da stiro アイロン台 다리미판 lyginimo lenta gludināmais dēlis papan seterika strijkplank strykebrettdeska do prasowania د اتو ميز tábua de passar masă/scândură pentru căl­cat гладильная доска žehliaca doska likalna deska daska za peglanje strykbräde ที่รองรีดผ้า ütü tahtası 熨衣板 прасувальна дошка کپڑے استری کرنے کا خاص تختہ bàn để là quần áo 烫衣板

ˈironmonger noun

a dealer in articles of metal eg tools, locks etc and other goods. تاجِر حَديد، بائِع أدوات مَعْدَنِيَّه търговец на железария ferreiro železář der Metallwarenhändler isenkræmmer έμπορος σιδηρικών ferretero rauakaupmees فروشنده آهن آلات rautakauppias quincailler/-ière סוֹחֵר בַּרזֶל लौह विक्रेता željezar vaskereskedő pedagang barang besi járnvörukaupmaður commerciante di ferramenta 金物商 철물 장수 geležius dzelzslietu tirgotājs pedagang barang besi ijzerhandelaarjernvarehandler handlarz towarami żelaznymi د اوسپنيزو شيانو خرڅوونكى ferreiroторговец скобяными изделиями obchodník so železiarskym tovarom trgovec z železnino gvožđar järnhandlare พ่อค้าขายเครื่องเหล็กที่ใช้ในบ้านและสวน nalbur, hırdavatçı 五金商 торговець залізними виробами لوہے کی اشیا کی خرید فروخت والا شخص người bán đồ sắt 五金商

ˈironmongery noun

the business or goods of an ironmonger. ysterhandelaar تِجارَة الحَديد والأدوات المنزليَّه железария loja de ferragens železářství; železářské zboží der Metallwarenhandel isenkram σιδηρικά, εμπόριο σιδηρικών ferretería rauakaup آهن فروشی rautakauppiaan ammatti quincaillerie חֲנוּת לְמוּצרֵי בַּרזֶל लोहे का माल, पात्र željeznarija vasáru bisnis barang besi járnvöruverslun ferramenta 金物類 철물 geležiaus verslas, geležies dirbiniai dzelzs izstrādājumi; tirdzniecība ar dzelzslietām niaga barang besi ijzerhandeljernvareforretning towary żelazne د اوسپنى د خرڅلا ځاى loja de ferragens скобяные изделия železiarstvo; železiarsky tovar trgovina z železnino gvožđara järnhandel การค้าเครื่องเหล็ก nalburluk, hırdavatçılık; nalburiye, hırdavat 五金業，五金商品 торгівля залізними виробами; дрібний залізний товар لوہے کا بیوپار cửa hàng bán đồ sắt 五金业，五金器具

have several irons in the fire, have too many etc irons in the fire

to be involved in, or doing, several etc things at the same time. ysters in die vuur يَتَعَهَّد بالقِيام بأعْمال كثيرَه في نَفْس الوقْت правя прекалено много неща наведнъж estar envolvido em muitas tarefas mít více želízek v ohni einige, zu viele etc. Eisen im Feuer haben jern i ilden βάζω πολλά καρπούζια κάτω από την ίδια μασχάλη tener muchas cosas entre manos mitut rauda tules hoidma در چند فعالیت مختلف دست داشتن monta rautaa tulessa mener trop d'affaires de front בַּעַל מְלָאכוֹת רַבּוֹת एक साथ बहुत से कार्य करना raditi previše stvari istodobno több vasat tart a tűzben terlibat banyak hal hafa (of) mörg járn í eldinum (avere troppa carne al fuoco) 多くの事に手を出す 한꺼번에 여러 가지 일에 손대다 būti Barbe devyndarbe ķert vairākus zaķus uzreiz terlibat banyak hal verscheidene ijzers in het vuur hebben, te veel ijzers in het vuur hebben ha mange jern i ilden udzielać się na (zbyt) wielu frontach په ډول ډول فعاليتونو كښى لاس درلودل tocar muitos instrumentos a face mai multe lucruri deo­dată браться за все дела сразу mať viac želiezok v ohni imeti več, preveč želez v ognju baviti se više stvari odjednom ha [för] många järn i elden ทำงานหลายอย่างในเวลาเดียวกัน kırk tarakta bezi olmak 同時有很多事情要做 хапатися за все відразу; за всі роботи братися ایک وقت میں کئی کام کرنا có nhiều việc cùng một lúc 同时要办的事太多

iron out

1. to get rid of (creases etc) by ironing. uit stryk يَتَخَلَّص من بواسِطَة الكَي изглаждам passar vyžehlit ausbügeln glatte ud σιδερώνωquitar; suavizar siledaks triikima چروک گیری کردن؛ صاف کردن silittää faire disparaître au fer לְייַשֵב izglačati kivasal menghaluskan strauja eliminare col ferro アイロンでしわをとる 주름을 펴다 išlyginti izlīdzināt; nogludināt menghaluskan eruit strijken glatte rozprasować په اتو باندى د چټل شې پاكول، صاف كول desvincar a netezi отутюживать vyžehliť polikati raspeglati släta (pressa) ut รีดผ้า kırışıkları gidermek 燙平 запрасовувати استری کر کے سلوٹوں وغیرہ سے چھٹکارا پانا làm phẳng 烫平

2. to get rid of (difficulties etc) so that progress becomes easier. uit stryk يَتَخَلَّص من صُعوبات حتى يُصْبِح التَّقَدُّم سَهْلا изглаждам resolver dificuldades urovnat, odstranit glätten bringe ud af verden εξομαλύνω solucionar ära siluma برطرف کردن selvittää aplanir לְהַסדִיר izgladiti elsimít menyingkirkan kesulitan jafna deilur/ósamræmi appianare 障害を除く 원활하게 하다 pašalinti novērst menyingkirkan kesulitan gladstrijken bringe ut av verden wygładzić ايسته كول resolver dificuldades a aplana улаживать odstrániť izgladiti raščistiti bringa (få) ur världen รีดให้หายยับ ortadan kaldırmak 消除(困難) загладжувати, улагоджувати چھٹکارا پانا giải quyết khó khăn 消除（困难）

strike while the iron is hot

to act etc while the situation is favourable. terwyl dit pap reën moet jy skep يَضْرِبُ حَديدا حاميا кова, докато желязото е горещо malhar em ferro quente kout železo dokud je žhavé das Eisen schmieden, solange es heiß ist smede mens jernet er varmt στη βράση κολλάει το σίδερο lo mejor es actuar de inmediato tao, kuni raud on kuum از فرصت استفاده کردن takoa kun rauta on kuumaa battre le fer pendant qu'il est chaud לְהַכּוֹת עַל הַבָּרזֶל בְּעוֹדוֹ חָם अनुकूल अवसर आने पर उसका लाभ उठाएं kuj željezo dok je vruće addig üsd a vasat, amíg meleg bertindak tepat waktu hamra járn meðan heitt er battere il ferro finché è caldo 好機を逃すな 기회를 놓치지 않다 kalk geležį, kol karšta kalt dzelzi, kamēr tā karsta bertindak tepat waktunya het ijzer smeden als het heet is smi mens jernet er varmt kuć żelazo póki gorące له فرصت څخه ګټه پورته كول malhar em ferro quente a bate fierul cât e cald куй железо, пока горячо kuť železo, kým je horúce kovati železo, dokler je vroče gvožđe se kuje dok je vruće smida medan järnet är varmt รีบฉวยโอกาส demiri tavında dövmek 打鐵趁熱 куй залізо, поки гаряче; коваль клепле, поки тепле گرم لوہے پر وار کرنا không bỏ lỡ cơ hội 趁热打铁

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

iron

→ حَدِيدٌ, مِكْواة, يَكْوِي žehlička, žehlit, železo jern, stryge, strygejern Bügeleisen, bügeln, Eisen σίδερο, σιδερώνω hierro, plancha, planchar rauta, silittää, silitysrauta fer, fer à repasser, repasser glačati, pegla, željezo ferro, stirare アイロン, アイロンをかける, 鉄 다리미, 다림질하다, 철 ijzer, strijken, strijkijzer jern, stryke, strykejern uprasować, żelazko ferro, ferro de engomar, ferro de passar roupa, passar a ferro гладить, железо, утюг stryka, strykjärn เตารีด, เหล็ก, รีดด้วยเตารีด demir, ütü, ütülemek sắt, ủi 烫平, 熨斗, 铁

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

iron

n. hierro;

v.

to have an ___ constitution → tener una constitución de hierro.

English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

• I need an iron → أَنا في حَاجَةٍ إِلَى مِكْواةٍ → Potřebuji žehličku → Jeg skal bruge et strygejern → Ich brauche ein Bügeleisen → Θα ήθελα ένα σίδερο → Necesito una plancha → Tarvitsen silitysraudan → Il me faut un fer à repasser → Treba mi glačalo → Ho bisogno di un ferro da stiro → 私はアイロンが必要です → 다리미가 필요해요 → Ik heb een strijkijzer nodig → Jeg trenger et strykejern → Potrzebuję żelazko → Eu preciso de um ferro de passar → Мне нужен утюг → Jag behöver ett strykjärn → ฉันอยากได้เตารีด → Ütüye ihtiyacım var → Tôi cần bàn là → 我需要一个熨斗

Collins Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

iron

n hierro

English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.