sweep
(swēp)v. swept (swĕpt), sweep·ing, sweeps
v.tr.1. To clean or clear, as of dirt, with a broom or brush: sweep a chimney.
2. To clear away with a broom or brush: swept snow from the steps.
3. To clear (a path or space) with a broom or brush.
4. a. To search thoroughly: The counselors swept the dormitory during the fire drill.
b. To search for and remove (electronic eavesdropping devices) from a place: swept the room for bugs.
5. To touch or brush lightly, as with a trailing garment: willow branches sweeping the ground.
6. To pass over or through a surface or medium with a continuous movement: He swept the sponge over the tile. The conductor swept her baton through the air.
7. To clear, drive, or convey with relentless force: The flood waters swept away everything in their path.
8. To wipe out at a single stroke. Often used with away: The incident in effect swept away all her dreams.
9. To remove or carry off with a swift brushing motion: swept the cards off the table; swept the child into his arms.
10. To move across or through swiftly or broadly: News of the lunar landing swept the country.
11. To pass quickly across, as when searching: His gaze swept the horizon.
12. To drag the bottom of (a body of water).
13. a. To win all games in (a series) or all stages of (a contest): swept the World Series.
b. To win overwhelmingly in: The opposition party swept the election.
v.intr.1. To clean or clear a surface with a broom or brush.
2. a. To search an area for something.
b. To search for and remove electronic eavesdropping devices.
3. To move swiftly or broadly: The wind swept over the plain.
4. To move swiftly in a lofty manner, as if in a trailing robe: She swept by in silence.
5. To trail, as a long garment.
6. To extend gracefully, especially in a long curve: The hills sweep down to the sea.
7. To extend in a wide range: Searchlights swept across the sky.
n.1. A clearing out or removal with a broom or brush.
2. a. A thorough search of an area: a police sweep for drug dealers.
b. A search for and removal of electronic eavesdropping devices, as in a room.
3. a. A wide curving motion: a sweep of the arm.
b. A curve or contour that resembles the path of sweeping motion: the sweep of her hair.
4. An extent or stretch: a sweep of green lawn.
5. Range or scope:
the broad sweep of history. See Synonyms at
range.
6. Football An end run in which one or more linemen leave the line of scrimmage and block in advance of the ball carrier.
7. One who sweeps, especially a chimney sweep.
8. sweeps Sweepings.
9. a. The winning of all stages of a game or contest.
b. An overwhelming victory or success.
10. A long oar used to propel a boat.
11. A long pole attached to a pivot and used to raise or lower a bucket in a well.
12. sweeps(used with a sing. or pl. verb) Informal Sweepstakes.
13. a. sweeps The period each fall, winter, and spring when television ratings are accrued and studied and advertising rates are reset.
b. The national survey of local stations that is conducted to determine these ratings.
14. The steady motion of an electron beam across a cathode-ray tube.
Idioms: sweep (someone) off (someone's) feet To cause someone to be admiring or infatuated.
sweep under the rug To avoid discussing or dealing with (something negative or troubling).
[Middle English swepen, perhaps from swepe, past tense of swopen, to sweep along; see swoop.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
sweep
(swiːp) vb,
sweeps,
sweeping or swept1. to clean or clear (a space, chimney, etc) with a brush, broom, etc
2. (often foll by up) to remove or collect (dirt, rubbish, etc) with a brush, broom, etc
3. to move in a smooth or continuous manner, esp quickly or forcibly: cars swept along the road.
4. to move in a proud or dignified fashion: she swept past.
5. to spread or pass rapidly across, through, or along (a region, area, etc): the news swept through the town.
6. (tr) to direct (the gaze, line of fire, etc) over; survey
7. (tr; foll by away or off) to overwhelm emotionally: she was swept away by his charm.
8. (tr) to brush or lightly touch (a surface, etc): the dress swept along the ground.
9. (often foll by: away) to convey, clear, or abolish, esp with strong or continuous movements: the sea swept the sand castle away; secondary modern schools were swept away.
10. (intr) to extend gracefully or majestically, esp in a wide circle: the plains sweep down to the sea.
11. (Nautical Terms) to search (a body of water) for mines, etc, by dragging
12. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) to search (a room, area, etc) electronically to detect spying devices
13. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (tr) to win overwhelmingly, esp in an election: Labour swept the country.
14. (Cricket) cricket to play (a ball) with a sweep
15. (Nautical Terms) (tr) to propel (a boat) with sweeps
16. sweep something under the carpet rug to conceal (something, esp a problem) in the hope that it will be overlooked by others
17. (Gambling, except Cards) (in gambling) to win all the cards or money
18. to win every event or prize in a contest
n19. the act or an instance of sweeping; removal by or as if by a brush or broom
20. a swift or steady movement, esp in an arc: with a sweep of his arms.
21. (Mechanical Engineering) the distance, arc, etc, through which something, such as a pendulum, moves
22. a wide expanse or scope: the sweep of the plains.
23. any curving line or contour
24. (Card Games)
cards a. the winning of every trick in a hand of whist
b. the taking, by pairing, of all exposed cards in cassino
26. (Cricket) cricket a shot in which the ball is hit more or less square on the leg side from a half-kneeling position with the bat held nearly horizontal
27. (Nautical Terms)
a. a long oar used on an open boat
b. Austral a person steering a surfboat with such an oar
28. (Mechanical Engineering) any of the sails of a windmill
29. (Electronics) electronics a steady horizontal or circular movement of an electron beam across or around the fluorescent screen of a cathode-ray tube
30. (Agriculture)
agriculture a. a rakelike attachment for the front of a motor vehicle for pushing hay into piles
b. a triangular blade on a cultivator used to cut through roots below the surface of the soil
31. a curving driveway
33. (Mechanical Engineering) another name for
swipe6 34. clean sweep a. an overwhelming victory or success
b. a complete change; purge: to make a clean sweep.
[C13 swepen; related to Old English swāpan, Old Norse sveipa; see swipe, swoop]
ˈsweepy adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
sweep1
(swip)
v. swept, sweep•ing,
n. v.t. 1. to remove (dust, dirt, etc.) with a broom, brush, or the like.
2. to clear (a floor, room, chimney, etc.) of dirt, litter, or the like, using a broom or brush.
3. to drive or carry by some steady force, as of a wind or wave.
4. to pass or draw over a surface with a continuous stroke or movement: The painter swept a brush over his canvas.
5. to make (a path, opening, etc.) with or as if with a broom.
6. to clear (a surface, place, etc.) (often fol. by of): to sweep the sea of enemy ships.
7. (of winds, a flood, etc.) to pass over (a surface, region, etc.) with a steady, driving movement.
8. to search (an area or building) thoroughly.
9. to direct a gaze, the eyes, etc., over (a region, area, etc.).
10. to win decisively in (a contest or series of contests).
v.i. 11. to sweep a floor, room, etc., with or as if with a broom.
12. to move swiftly and forcefully (usu. fol. by along, into, etc.).
13. to move or extend in a wide curve or circuit: His glance swept around the room.
14. to conduct an underwater search by towing a drag under the surface of the water.
n. 15. the act of sweeping with or as if with a broom.
16. the steady, driving motion of something: the sweep of the wind.
17. a swinging or curving movement or stroke, as of the arm or an oar.
18. a continuous extent or stretch.
19. a leverlike device for raising or lowering a bucket in a well.
20. a large oar used in small vessels, sometimes to assist the rudder or to propel the craft.
21. an overwhelming victory in a contest.
22. a winning of all the games, prizes, etc., in a contest by one contestant.
24. any of the detachable triangular blades on a cultivator.
26. a. (in whist) the winning of all the tricks in a hand. Compare
slam 2. b. (in casino) a pairing or combining, and hence taking, of all the cards on the board.
[1250–1300; Middle English swepen (v.); compare Old English geswēpa sweepings, derivative of swāpan to sweep, c. Old Frisian swēpa, Old Saxon swēpan, Old High German sweifan, Old Norse sveipa]
sweep2
(swip)
n. [1845–55; by shortening]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.