If you call something, you say it in a loud voice, usually because you are trying to attract someone's attention.
If you call a person or place, you telephone them.
When you use call like this, it is not followed by 'to'. Don't say, for example, 'I called to him at his London home'. You say 'I called him at his London home.
If someone calls on you, or if they call, they make a short visit in order to see you or deliver something.
Call is not used like this without on in American English.
If you call someone or something a particular name, you give them that name, or you address them by that name.
If you call someone or something a particular thing, you say they are that thing. You use call followed by a noun phrase, followed by an adjective or another noun phrase. You often use this construction when you are describing someone or something in a negative way.
Be Careful!
Don't use 'as' with call. Don't say, for example, 'We decided to call our daughter as Hannah' or 'They called him as a traitor'.
In British English, when you ring someone, you dial their phone number and speak to them by phone. The past tense of ring is rang.
The -ed participle is rung.
You can say that someone rings a place.
In conversation, people often use ring up, instead of 'ring'. There is no difference in meaning.
Be Careful!
Don't use 'to' after ring or ring up.
American speakers don't usually use ring in this sense. The word they use is call. British speakers also say call.
Imperative |
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call |
call |
Noun | 1. | ![]() call-back - a return call collect call - a telephone call that the receiving party is asked to pay for call-in - a telephone call to a radio station or a television station in which the caller participates in the on-going program crank call - a hostile telephone call (from a crank) local call - a telephone call made within a local calling area long distance, long-distance call, trunk call - a telephone call made outside the local calling area; "I talked to her by long distance" conference call - a telephone call in which more than two people participate wake-up call - a telephone call that you request be made a specific time in order to wake you up at that time (especially in hotels); "she left a wake-up call for 7 a.m." |
2. | Call - a special disposition (as if from a divine source) to pursue a particular course; "he was disappointed that he had not heard the Call" inclination, tendency, disposition - an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others; "he had an inclination to give up too easily"; "a tendency to be too strict" | |
3. | ![]() utterance, vocalization - the use of uttered sounds for auditory communication bellow, bellowing, holla, holler, hollering, hollo, holloa, yowl, roar, roaring - a very loud utterance (like the sound of an animal); "his bellow filled the hallway" blue murder - an extravagantly loud outcry; "she screamed blue murder" catcall - a cry expressing disapproval clamoring, clamour, clamouring, hue and cry, clamor - loud and persistent outcry from many people; "he ignored the clamor of the crowd" halloo - a shout to attract attention; "he gave a great halloo but no one heard him" hoot - a loud raucous cry (as of an owl) hosanna - a cry of praise or adoration (to God) noise - a loud outcry of protest or complaint; "the announcement of the election recount caused a lot of noise"; "whatever it was he didn't like it and he was going to let them know by making as loud a noise as he could" scream, screaming, shriek, shrieking, screech, screeching - sharp piercing cry; "her screaming attracted the neighbors" whoop - a loud hooting cry of exultation or excitement battle cry, war whoop, rallying cry, war cry - a yell intended to rally a group of soldiers in battle yodel - a songlike cry in which the voice fluctuates rapidly between the normal voice and falsetto | |
4. | call - a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty" demand - an urgent or peremptory request; "his demands for attention were unceasing" | |
5. | ![]() animal communication - communication between animals (of the same species) bell-like call - a birdcall that resembles the tone of a bell two-note call - a birdcall having two notes; "the two-note call of the cuckoo" | |
6. | call - a brief social visit; "senior professors' wives no longer make afternoon calls on newcomers"; "the characters in Henry James' novels are forever paying calls on each other, usually in the parlor of some residence" visit - the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time; "he dropped by for a visit" | |
7. | ![]() demand - an urgent or peremptory request; "his demands for attention were unceasing" | |
8. | call - a demand for a show of hands in a card game; "after two raises there was a call" demand - an urgent or peremptory request; "his demands for attention were unceasing" | |
9. | call - a request; "many calls for Christmas stories"; "not many calls for buggywhips" recall - a call to return; "the recall of our ambassador" | |
10. | call - an instruction that interrupts the program being executed; "Pascal performs calls by simply giving the name of the routine to be executed" function call - a call that passes control to a subroutine; after the subroutine is executed control returns to the next instruction in main program program line, instruction, statement, command - (computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program supervisor call instruction, system call - an instruction that interrupts the program being executed and passes control to the supervisor | |
11. | call - a visit in an official or professional capacity; "the pastor's calls on his parishioners"; "the salesman's call on a customer" round - (often plural) a series of professional calls (usually in a set order); "the doctor goes on his rounds first thing every morning"; "the postman's rounds"; "we enjoyed our round of the local bars" visit - the act of going to see some person in a professional capacity; "a visit to the dentist" | |
12. | call - (sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee; "he was ejected for protesting the call" decision, determination, conclusion - the act of making up your mind about something; "the burden of decision was his"; "he drew his conclusions quickly" | |
13. | call - the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date option - the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited | |
Verb | 1. | call - assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to; "They named their son David"; "The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader" call - ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality; "He called me a bastard"; "She called her children lazy and ungrateful" refer - use a name to designate; "Christians refer to the mother of Jesus as the Virgin Mary" style, title - designate by an identifying term; "They styled their nation `The Confederate States'" rename - assign a new name to; "Many streets in the former East Germany were renamed in 1990" term - name formally or designate with a term tag - provide with a name or nickname label - assign a label to; designate with a label; "These students were labelled `learning disabled'" |
2. | call - ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality; "He called me a bastard"; "She called her children lazy and ungrateful" call - consider or regard as being; "I would not call her beautiful" call, name - assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to; "They named their son David"; "The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader" label - assign a label to; designate with a label; "These students were labelled `learning disabled'" call - read aloud to check for omissions or absentees; "Call roll" | |
3. | call - get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone; "I tried to call you all night"; "Take two aspirin and call me in the morning" cell phone - call up by using a cellular phone; "If the train is late, I will cell phone you" call in - make a phone call; "call in to a radio station"; "call in sick" telecommunicate - communicate over long distances, as via the telephone or e-mail call - send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.; make a signal to in order to transmit a message; "Hawaii is calling!"; "A transmitter in Samoa was heard calling" | |
4. | call - utter a sudden loud cry; "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle"; "I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me" call - utter in a loud voice or announce; "He called my name"; "The auctioneer called the bids" cry out, exclaim, call out, outcry, shout, cry - utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy; "`I won!' he exclaimed"; "`Help!' she cried"; "`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost" hollo - cry hollo hurrah - shout `hurrah!' halloo - shout `halloo', as when greeting someone or attracting attention whoop - shout, as if with joy or enthusiasm; "The children whooped when they were led to the picnic table" let loose, let out, utter, emit - express audibly; utter sounds (not necessarily words); "She let out a big heavy sigh"; "He uttered strange sounds that nobody could understand" ululate, wail, yaup, yawl, howl, roar - emit long loud cries; "wail in self-pity"; "howl with sorrow" call out - call out loudly, as of names or numbers | |
5. | call - order, request, or command to come; "She was called into the director's office"; "Call the police!" order, enjoin, tell, say - give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority; "I said to him to go home"; "She ordered him to do the shopping"; "The mother told the child to get dressed" call - order, summon, or request for a specific duty or activity, work, role; "He was already called 4 times for jury duty"; "They called him to active military duty" beep - call, summon, or alert with a beeper call back, recall - summon to return; "The ambassador was recalled to his country"; "The company called back many of the workers it had laid off during the recession" call in - summon to a particular activity or employment; "Experts were called in" lift - call to stop the hunt or to retire, as of hunting dogs muster - call to duty, military service, jury duty, etc. hail - call for; "hail a cab" summon - ask to come; "summon a lawyer" call - call a meeting; invite or command to meet; "The Wannsee Conference was called to discuss the `Final Solution'"; "The new dean calls meetings every week" bring up, call down, conjure, conjure up, invoke, call forth, put forward, arouse, evoke, stir, raise - summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic; "raise the specter of unemployment"; "he conjured wild birds in the air"; "call down the spirits from the mountain" call forth, evoke, kick up, provoke - evoke or provoke to appear or occur; "Her behavior provoked a quarrel between the couple" | |
6. | ![]() get together, meet - get together socially or for a specific purpose call - make a stop in a harbour; "The ship will call in Honolulu tomorrow" see - go to see for professional or business reasons; "You should see a lawyer"; "We had to see a psychiatrist" see - go to see for a social visit; "I went to see my friend Mary the other day" | |
7. | call - call a meeting; invite or command to meet; "The Wannsee Conference was called to discuss the `Final Solution'"; "The new dean calls meetings every week" | |
8. | call - read aloud to check for omissions or absentees; "Call roll" read - look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed; "The King will read the proclamation at noon" call - ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality; "He called me a bastard"; "She called her children lazy and ungrateful" | |
9. | call - send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.; make a signal to in order to transmit a message; "Hawaii is calling!"; "A transmitter in Samoa was heard calling" telecom, telecommunication - (often plural) systems used in transmitting messages over a distance electronically phone, telephone, call up, call, ring - get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone; "I tried to call you all night"; "Take two aspirin and call me in the morning" telecommunicate - communicate over long distances, as via the telephone or e-mail | |
10. | call - utter a characteristic note or cry; "bluejays called to one another" call - lure by imitating the characteristic call of an animal; "Call ducks" | |
11. | call - stop or postpone because of adverse conditions, such as bad weather; "call a football game" | |
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13. | call - make a stop in a harbour; "The ship will call in Honolulu tomorrow" | |
14. | call - demand payment of (a loan); "Call a loan" call - require the presentation of for redemption before maturation; "Call a bond" | |
15. | ![]() play - participate in games or sport; "We played hockey all afternoon"; "play cards"; "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches" raise - bid (one's partner's suit) at a higher level double - bridge: make a demand for (a card or suit) outcall - make a higher bid than (the previous bid or player); in a card game underbid - bid (a hand of cards) at less than the strength of the hand warrants outbid - bid over an opponent's bid when one's partner has not bid or doubled overbid - to bid for more tricks than one can expect to win, preempt - make a preemptive bid in the game of bridge | |
16. | call - give the calls (to the dancers) for a square dance | |
17. | call - indicate a decision in regard to; "call balls and strikes behind the plate" call - declare in the capacity of an umpire or referee; "call a runner out" indicate - to state or express briefly; "indicated his wishes in a letter" | |
18. | call - make a prediction about; tell in advance; "Call the outcome of an election" read - interpret the significance of, as of palms, tea leaves, intestines, the sky; also of human behavior; "She read the sky and predicted rain"; "I can't read his strange behavior"; "The fortune teller read his fate in the crystal ball" hazard, guess, venture, pretend - put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation; "I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again"; "I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong" outguess, second-guess - attempt to anticipate or predict augur - predict from an omen prophesy, vaticinate - predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration | |
19. | call - require the presentation of for redemption before maturation; "Call a bond" | |
20. | call - challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense; "He deserves to be called on that" call - challenge the sincerity or truthfulness of; "call the speaker on a question of fact" | |
21. | call - declare in the capacity of an umpire or referee; "call a runner out" adjudge, declare, hold - declare to be; "She was declared incompetent"; "judge held that the defendant was innocent" call - indicate a decision in regard to; "call balls and strikes behind the plate" | |
22. | call - lure by imitating the characteristic call of an animal; "Call ducks" entice, lure, tempt - provoke someone to do something through (often false or exaggerated) promises or persuasion; "He lured me into temptation" call - utter a characteristic note or cry; "bluejays called to one another" | |
23. | call - order or request or give a command for; "The unions called a general strike for Sunday" order - make a request for something; "Order me some flowers"; "order a work stoppage" | |
24. | call - order, summon, or request for a specific duty or activity, work, role; "He was already called 4 times for jury duty"; "They called him to active military duty" request - ask (a person) to do something; "She asked him to be here at noon"; "I requested that she type the entire manuscript" | |
25. | call - utter in a loud voice or announce; "He called my name"; "The auctioneer called the bids" | |
26. | call - challenge the sincerity or truthfulness of; "call the speaker on a question of fact" call - challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense; "He deserves to be called on that" | |
27. | call - consider or regard as being; "I would not call her beautiful" consider, regard, view, reckon, see - deem to be; "She views this quite differently from me"; "I consider her to be shallow"; "I don't see the situation quite as negatively as you do" call - ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality; "He called me a bastard"; "She called her children lazy and ungrateful" | |
28. | call - rouse somebody from sleep with a call; "I was called at 5 A.M. this morning" |